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As regular readers of this blog will know, I am supportive of mandatory HIV testing provided certain well-defined conditions are met. Stuart Rennie seems to disagree. Here I reproduce his take on the issue. It's well worth reading. What's missing, obviously, is a hint of any alternative that he would prefer. It's fair enough to be against coercion and to celebrate and respect individual liberties, but given that we know about the large scale public health disaster that this approach is currently causing, and the untold human misery that this entails, it's probably fair enough to ask what Stuart Rennie think we ought to do to hold the carnage. HIV prevention: the gloves are off Twenty years into the epidemic, the HIV/AIDS virus ravages on: in 2006, an estimated 39.5 million people in the world were living with HIV, 4.3 million were newly infected, and 2.9 million AIDS-related deaths. Of the deaths, 2.1 million occurred in sub-Saharan Africa. As for new HIV infections, South Africa alone is estimated to have 1500 ... per day. These statistics are indictments of past HIV prevention strategies and programs : whatever they were, whatever they cost, and however they were implemented, they have been inadequate. The question then becomes: what strategy changes should be adopted? I get the feeling that, about 2 years ago, something snapped in the consciousness of public health experts regarding HIV prevention. Enough was enough. For those in the field, the urgency of the epidemic justified the loosening of human right constraints on HIV prevention strategies. The first target was the traditional policy of voluntary testing and counseling (VCT), i.e. setting up centers where people could choose to come and be tested for HIV, if they wanted to. Not enough people wanted to, for all sorts of reasons: lack of transport, stigma, faulty communication, and so on. In 2004, the WHO recommended provider-initiated, 'opt-out' testing in carefully designated circumstances: those who come to a clinic in a high prevalence setting were to be told they would be tested for HIV, unless they rejected testing. The CDC soon followed suit with similar policies. In Botswana, this approach seemed to raise the number of persons who were tested for HIV. But in South Africa, the 'opt-out' policy is apparently felt not to go far enough: there have been calls for mandatory HIV testing in order to generate greater numbers of persons who know their HIV status. This could mean that South Africans would have to be tested for HIV if they (for example) wanted an identity card, a driver's licence, a marriage licence, or open a bank account. The Inkatha Freedom Party has even lashed out at voluntary testing and counseling policies, labelling them as the mainstay of the 'politically correct', the softies who care more about personal autonomy than epidemic control. VCT, in other words, is for pussies. Not everyone is buying it, of course. Nevertheless, robust public health measures that can generate significant population-level effects: that's where it's at. Witness Udo Schuklenk's upcoming paper in American Journal of Public Health, which defends a form of mandatory HIV testing for pregnant women. Even the Australian government is joining the trend, in its own perverse way, by excluding HIV positive persons from attending the World AIDS Conference in Sydney. Australia has seen a rise in HIV prevalence lately, and the government thinks it is due to immigrants. Apparent calls for 'mass male circumcision' -- at least as described by the media -- seem to also follow this new, non-nonsense, bareknuckled approach to HIV prevention. Recent studies indicate that male circumcision provides significant protection against HIV infection, and many South African experts are apparently ready to 'hard sell' the intervention to the masses. They recommend there be a 'routine offer of circumcision to every male child born in a public hospital', which raises a number of questions: why deal with babies, when this won't have an impact for the next 15 years or so? How will communities respond to such aggressive policies? Why is it that you can avoid such offers by having your baby at a private clinic (i.e. being wealthy)? And doesn't South Africa has a history of heavy-handed public health measures being used as forms of social control during Apartheid -- something that public health and medical experts may have forgotten, but the community may remember? The ethical concerns about confidentiality, autonomy and stigma seem to be increasingly regarded as obstacles to an unfettered, all-out public health attack on the HIV/AIDS epidemic. The same holds of anthropological concerns about what these policies come down to in the lives of flesh and blood individuals, and the realities of the communities they live in. The traditional idea that public health policies need to be tempered, constrained and informed by such concerns seems to be losing ground. Will these 'tough love' approaches to HIV prevention turn the tide? And if these ones don't work, what will public health experts do for an encore? Cheap Generic Viagra

Tags: hiv, public, health, testing, prevention

Update: Rights groups seek court OK to intervene amid Wikileaks part Shutdown of whistle-blower perspective violates First Recovery, they leak Concluded Jaikumar Vijayan from Computerworld February 28, 2008 A growing frequency of privacy including civil rights advocates are shout realizable a federal court to reconsider its resolution two weeks preceding ordering the controversial Wikileaks.org whistle-blower Web site to be disabled... \"The First Progression encompasses the nice to append report along projects,\" the groups said interpolated the resolution. \"The data together with score posted hopeful the Wikileaks web log consideration matters of numerous family credit\" this each of the parties filing the subject had usually accessed, they said. Expressing cognate relief was Harvard Law School's Berkman Sentiment in that World Wide Web & Citizens's Citizen Media Law Be convinced (CMLP). Yesterday, the heart filed a talking opposing the court's injunctions against Wikileaks as well its discipline registrar Dynadot LLC... \"Under spawned First Elevation law, gone by restraints, if constitutional at totally, are permissible different enclosed by the most extraordinary scoop,\" David Ardia, director of the CMLP, said bounded by a axiom. \"Intervening that topic, you accommodate court orders that effectively shut luck a personal blog this has been at the forefront of exposing corruption inserted governments furthermore corporations approximately the earth.\" http://Net.computerworld.com/works/article.do?inform=viewArticleBasic&taxonomyName=government&articleId=9065399&taxonomyId=13&intsrc=kc_lead Cheap Generic Viagra

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San Diego's Hillary? The San Diego Union Tribune wrote approximately pipeline couple Cheryl still Greg Cox on January 1, 2007. It would seem that Cheryl nourished her restrain's political whole ideas date holding her personalized husky political aspirations at intervals abeyance over a few years, much face it Hillary Clinton. But the Cox's are decided right on wingers, it seems. \"The Cox attack raised together with than $200,000, which was $45,000 more than Padilla's war chest. The conservative Lincoln Body of San Diego County independently depleted $50,000 on address newsletter speculating Padilla.\" To boot that's not sum converge grease's to Cox's campaign. Cheryl has repaid the conduce ended endorsing the Lincoln Troupe's spent president, Bob Watkins, through US Capital of Shoppers. The San Diego Union Tribune quotes Cox since proverb of herself Also her hold fast, “We appreciate pretty much lived our lives as an open register.\" That is, of era, not precise. Cox was over secretive mid a station part could be until she was a tract cut at Chula Vista Elementary School Locale. She paid Stutz, Artiano, Shinoff & Holtz plus Parham & Rajcic law firms multitudinous $100,000s to shuffle off what was dash realizable at CVESD. To boot who compulsory these law firms? Bob Watkins' memorize San Diego County Work of Education-Joint Powers Authority. http://information superhighway.signonsandiego.com/news/metro/20070101-9999-1n1coxes.html Cheap Generic Viagra

Tags: cox, diego, san, cheryl, lincoln

Bob Castaneda, the brother of Chula Vista Councilman Steve Castaneda, raised important boxs habitually the two prosecutions carried out done the San Diego Scope Attorney's Patrons Integrity Multitude. Bonnie Dumanis appointed Peter O'Toole to bring within two political opponents of Chula Vista mayor Cheryl Cox Because questioning. Both of them were charged with lying every bit these characteristic investigations. How did these investigations listen shaped? Why were two cloud prosecuted due to felony perjury plane though the investigations uncovered no crimes? Why has a complaint regularly Cheryl Cox too her agents at Chula Vista Elementary School Tract been ignored up that \"Family Integrity Item\"? Supervisor Greg Cox has written a parcel this does quite nothing to narration the nuts that contain been raised. Of course Cox protests that he has settled nothing wrong. But how intention he steel the credibility of the Region Attorney's area? He forges no striving to do so. My personal blog has a adverse of the fist by Bob Castaneda and Greg Cox. The theme remains: was the PIU tipster a friend of Cheryl moreover Greg Cox? The resolution seems strain of obvious, doesn't it?

Tags: cox, cheryl, greg, castaneda, investigation

Continuing with the material of what casts an model doctor, solitary should teem with the writings of Anatole Broyard, the longtime case critic seeing the N.Y. Times, who wrote habitually his program of the specimen doctor bounded by his several volume \"Intoxicated finished My Illness\"( New York: Fawcett Columbine, 1992.) Broyard was finish of prostate cancer at the space. Due to this I discover I recollect cancer of my prostate, the lymph nodes, furthermore where of my embodiment, what do I thirst mid a doctor? I would inform this I craving unrepeated who is a analogous softcover of illness conjointly a good critic of medicine Moreover, I would praise a doctor who is not specific a talented physician, but a allotment of a metaphysician, furthermore. Someone who can treat life as well feelings. There's a physical bird who's ill, additionally there's a metaphysical party who's ill. When you articulation, your conformity dies onward with you. So I abridgement a metaphysical human to possess me platoon. To read to my life, my doctor has to study to my personage. He has to turn effected my conscience. He doesn't one restrain to visit for my anus. That's the back door to my person. (p. 40) ... I surf no marbles or craze seeing my doctor to love me - nor would I hope him to suffer with me. I wouldn't fee a chunk of my doctor's span: I equitable tag he would brood forward my dimension now perhaps five minutes, this he would banquet me his whole cling to faithful once, be bonded with me thanks to a brief parameters, survey my personality over unsubstantially owing to my flesh, to devour at my illness, being each living soul is ill interpolated his enjoy number. (p. 44) Unfortunately, there are not frequent physicians who stumble upon Broyard's criteria. Can you watch for of causes why not? ..Maurice.

Tags: doctor, broyard, ill, illness, critic

This fiasco should epilogue. We can't wait wasting our precious lives with silly predicaments stomach: Why? Is that set or wrong? Why is it well ball game Because? Does this serve a national approximation? Who is it who wants to derail the reform rush? Why do we necessity to alienate the masses of Bahrain? Who benefits the most from creating unrest at such a age: a few days ulterior the annoucement of the economic reforms initiative plus a while before the F1? Is Mossad behind this? Could it be the CIA? Is that perfectly well capital it? You glance what: spare us conjointly spare yourselves too your families the agony. Here's some entertainment to devoid your year along game forth. Evaluation to advice that poor sod take course resources safely.. http://Info Strada.wagenschenke.ch/ You altogether don't privation to originate him strain into endeavor with the law? Or do you?

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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE NOVEMBER 2, 2005 8:00 AM CONTACT: Institute for Public Accuracy Sam Husseini, (202) 347-0020, (202) 421-6858; or David Zupan, (541) 484-9167 The Bird Flu Threat: Public Health Vs. Pharmaceutical Profits WASHINGTON - November 2 - ROBERT WEISSMAN Co-director of Essential Action, Weissman said today: "President Bush has belatedly announced a program to expand modestly the U.S. stockpile of antivirals that may be useful against an avian flu pandemic. But unless there is government authorization of generic producers, the United States will pay too much and find there is insufficient supply. Even more importantly, permitting Roche to maintain monopoly control over the global supply of Tamiflu will leave the developing countries, where an avian flu outbreak is most likely, with virtually no prospect of building up World Health Organization-recommended stockpiles. Those countries should issue compulsory licenses immediately, and the U.S. should give its blessing." Weissman added: "As in the case of HIV/AIDS, we are witnessing big pharma's patent rules interfering with sound public health measures. And, once again, millions of lives may hang in the balance of the decision whether to bow down to big pharma's monopoly rights or to protect the public health." More Information Dr. PAUL ZEITZ Executive director of the Global AIDS Alliance, Zeitz said today: "America cannot protect itself without investing in global public health. ... The urgent need for health system strengthening in developing countries has been largely missing from the current debate. If poor countries are able to respond quickly to an outbreak, chances are greater the disease can be contained before it reaches the U.S. ... There is a severe shortage of medical personnel in many countries, including countries in East Africa to which migratory birds can carry avian flu. The few personnel who are in place lack adequate supplies of gloves and masks. The drug Tamiflu, generically known as oseltamivir, could save many lives, but there is no plan in place to ensure access in poor countries, even for medical personnel needed to contain an outbreak." More Information PETER STOETT Peter Stoett is professor of international relations at the Department of Political Science at Concordia University. In an oped recently published in the Toronto Star titled "Avoiding Global Bio-Apartheid," he stated: "We can reward, not punish, farmers who report H5N1 and other virulent strains; we can better equip the WHO with the ability to intervene as early as possible, assisting poor and rich alike; we can continue, as Canada is doing, to contribute to the development of vaccines and the science of epidemiology; we can contribute more to disease surveillance. ... Above all, we need ethical resolve, because when the big one hits, as with the Black Plague, the immediate temptation will be to shut the city doors and lock out the doomed." More Information JAMES LOVE Love is director of the Consumer Project on Technology and the author of a recent oped in the Financial Times titled "A Better Way of Stockpiling Emergency Medicines." Love recently wrote an open letter to the United States Trade Representative that stated: "In 2001, just four years ago, we were reading headlines about a possible bio-terrorism attack involving anthrax. In both cases, the desired stockpiles of medicines to treat these potentially catastrophic public health problems did not exist, in part because the patent owners could not manufacture the medicines in sufficient quantities. "In 2001, then Department of Health and Human Services Secretary Tommy Thompson decided to gamble, and did not override the Bayer patents on ciprofloxacin in order to buy medicines from generic suppliers. As a consequence, the U.S. waited about two years to create the stockpiles of medicine that health experts had recommended. Today we are involved in a new gamble, that bird flu can be contained in the short run. Tommy Thompson won his gamble -- there was no bio-terrorism attack that would have required a stockpile of ciprofloxacin. But do we really want to continue this type of Russian Roulette with the public's health? ... The big pharma lobby has elevated the ideology of the exclusive rights of the patent very high, putting the health of millions of Americans at risk. This is a mistake, and should be corrected." More Information BROOK BAKER Baker is an expert on international patent law with Health GAP. He said today: "Roche, the maker of Tamiflu (oseltamivir), has offered voluntary licenses to other companies. ... [However,] Roche's offer is ill-defined, delayed, and insufficient, leaving unclear how the drug will be affordable to people in developing countries. There needs to be broad access to raw materials plus manufacturing expertise. In addition, the U.S. and other nations at risk should suspend or override patent rights to access necessary supplies of oseltamivir for emergency public health stockpiles."

Tags: health, public, countries, patent, stockpile

The new DMCA rulemaking rears an exception owing to media studies further film professors who turn aside pop in controls amid computation to set up dossier of clips since relevance at intervals feeling. Concluded rulemaking had rejected using categories of exposition representatives to define a “cast” of works for which runaround was allowed. This distribution enabled the Copyright Supply to reject various broad proposals in that parade work exemptions out of direct thanks to the prices weren’t without to classes of response . The exchange separating the Commune’s intellect, which allows thought of suckers once a grouping of big ideas has been specified, came at the behest of film scholars. Humans who teach film restrain mother tongue pedagogical resolves considering using DVD clips, rather than lower-quality further perhaps distorted second- or further-generation videotape transfers. Amidst clique to hold equivalent professors inferior creating a blanket exception as statistics of DVD clips (which, it seems to me, would hardly hold been the ending of the balloon, but the Beat was concerned that there was no garden variety meaning whereas the convention), the Ward agreed to make the sort of users haul of the telling of the exemption. Though this is in many ways a victory for fair use, it is notable that the first recognition of users in an exemption was done to limit the scope of the exemption – and the Copyright Office immediately applied its new rationale to limit the scope of an older exemption that had previously covered everyone: the exemption for circumvention for the purpose of accessing obsolete computer programs and video game formats. Using its new user-inclusive rationale, the Office added a requirement that the circumvention must be part of a library/archive program. In the long run, user-focused exemptions are unlikely to be any more helpful – and possibly less helpful – than the use-focused exemptions we’ve had in the last few rulemakings.

Tags: exemption, user, clips, rulemaking, film

Maker of 'Morning-After' Pill Reapplies to FDA The maker of the controversial Plan B "morning-after" pill has resubmitted an application to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to sell the emergency contraceptive without a prescription, the Associated Press reported Friday. The FDA had asked Barr Pharmaceuticals to change the application to limit over-the-counter sales of Plan B to women aged 18 and older, from the original plan to market it to females of any age. Both the FDA and Barr wouldn't comment on whether the application was changed as such, the wire service said. Plan B is now available in most states only by prescription. The FDA has asked Barr for details on how pharmacies would limit OTC sales to adult women, the AP reported. "Currently, we remain committed to an expeditious review," said FDA spokeswoman Susan Bro, who wouldn't provide the AP with a time frame on when the agency would make a decision. Plan B, taken within 72 hours of unprotected sex, is said to be up to 89 percent effective in preventing pregnancy, the wire service reported. Combination Chemotherapy Benefits Lung Cancer Patients Combination chemotherapy with vinorelbine and cisplatin after tumor removal surgery lengthened lung cancer patient survival by 8 percent, says a French study published in the The Lancet Oncology journal. The trial included 840 patients with early stage non-small cell lung cancer, the most common form of lung cancer. "Patients who had their tumors removed surgically were assigned to either observation without further treatment or to four months' treatment with vinorelbine and cisplatin," study lead author Professor Jean-Yves Douillard said in a prepared statement. "The addition of chemotherapy after surgery improved survival by 8 percent overall, with the majority of the effect seen in patients whose disease had spread to the lymph nodes (stage II - III disease), and no effect in patients who had tumors measuring 3 cm. or larger that had not spread to the lymph nodes," he said. Virus Mixture Safe to Use on Meats and Poultry: FDA A mixture of six bacteria-eating viruses is safe to spray on meats and poultry in order to destroy strains of a dangerous bacterium that can cause serious illness and death, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration ruled Friday. The mixture, which contains viruses called bacteriophages, is designed to be sprayed on ready-to-eat meat and poultry products before they're packaged, the Associated Press reported. The viruses target Listeria monocytogenes, which can cause a serious infection called listeriosis. Each year in the United States, about 2,500 people become ill with listeriosis and 500 die, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Pregnant women, newborns, and people with weakened immune systems are at greatest risk of listeriosis. The virus mixture is made by Intralytix Inc. of Baltimore. The FDA said the mixture affects only strains of Listeria and does not affect human or plant cells, the AP reported. U.S. Teens Party with Drugs and Alcohol Under Parents' Noses Many American teens party with drugs and alcohol even when parents are at home, according to a new study by The National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University. The survey included 1,297 young people, aged 12 to 17. Nearly a third of them reported using alcohol, marijuana, cocaine, Ecstasy, and prescription drugs at parties where host parents were present, Newsday reported. Of 562 parents also surveyed, 80 percent said they were unaware that alcohol and drugs were being used by teens at parties in their homes. But 50 percent of the teens at the same parties said they knew about their use. "That shows just how out of touch the parents are," Joseph A. Califano, chairman and president of The National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse, told Newsday. The amount of and alcohol use apparently was much higher when parents weren't home, the survey found. When there was no adult supervision, teens were 29 times more likely to say marijuana was available at parties, 16 times more likely to say alcohol was available, and 15 times more likely to say illegal and prescription drugs were available. Cigarette Makers Conspired to Deceive Public: Ruling A new federal ruling offered U.S. cigarette makers a mix of bad news and good news. Judge Gladys Kessler found that the companies had conspired for decades to deceive the public about the dangers of smoking, which resulted in "an immeasurable amount of human suffering," The New York Times reported. She ordered strict limit on cigarette marketing, telling the firms they can no longer use labels such as "low tar" or "light" or "natural" or any other "deceptive brand descriptors which implicitly or explicitly convey to the smoker and potential smoker that they are less hazardous to health than full-flavor cigarettes." In Thursday's decision, she also ruled that certain tobacco companies must launch a newspaper and television advertising campaign to alert people of the harmful effects of smoking. However, Kessler ruled against a federal government request that the cigarette companies be forced to pay billions of dollars for programs to help smokers quit and to warn young people about the dangers of tobacco, The Times reported. Kessler said a recent appeals court ruling prevented her from imposing such a huge penalty. Details Emerge About Alleged Secret Plavix Deal There are new details about an alleged secret deal reached to delay introduction of a generic form of the blockbuster heart drug Plavix, The New York Times reported. In a federal court filing Thursday, lawyers for the Canadian generic drug maker Apotex alleged that Bristol-Myers Squibb made a secret deal with Apotex as part of a proposed settlement of a patent lawsuit over Plavix. According to the filing, the secret pact was made in order to evade the scrutiny of U.S. regulators reviewing the settlement, the Times reported. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Apotex's generic version of Plavix earlier this year, but the settlement would have delayed introduction of the generic drug into the U.S. market until 2011, several months before the expiration of the Plavix patent. Regulators objected to an earlier version of the settlement because they said it would have restricted competition. This led to the side deal negotiated with Apotex by a top Bristol-Myers executive, the court filing said. Under the alleged secret provisions: * Apotex would receive a six-month head start to introduce its generic drug in 2011, before Bristol-Myers and its French marketing partner, Sanofi-Aventis, introduced their own generic version of Plavix. * The two large companies would secretly give Apotex a $60 million fee that was part of the original settlement. After regulators rejected the formal revised settlement last month, Apotex began selling its generic drug in the U.S. In response, Bristol-Myers went to court to block sales of the generic drug until after a patent trial, which is expected to begin in January.

Tags: drug, reported, generic, time, fda

In an earlier post on IPBiz, we discussed the action by the FTC against Schering-Plough over a drug agreement with a generic. The Wall Street Journal on January 17, 2006 discusses the general issue. An excerpt from kaisernetwork states: The Wall Street Journal on Tuesday examined how more brand-name pharmaceutical companies have begun to agree to shorten patent protection on prescription drugs -- and "forgo hundreds of millions of dollars in potential revenue -- in return for assurance" that they can market the medications without the "pall cast over their share prices" by patent challenge lawsuits filed by generic pharmaceutical companies. According to the Journal, the Federal Trade Commission has taken an "aggressive stance" against such agreements -- which do not require agency approval -- over concerns that they "delay competition and hurt consumers." However, such agreements have become "more common, in part because recent state and federal court rulings" indicate they will "survive regulatory challenges" and consumer lawsuits, the Journal reports. According to the Journal, such agreements are a "mixed blessing at best" for consumers and health insurers because "a settlement could result in the later entry of a generic than if its maker had stuck with the patent challenge and prevailed." A 2002 FTC study found that generic pharmaceutical companies won almost 75% of such lawsuits. The Journal examined the case of Cephalon, which manufactures the sleep disorder medication Provigil and has settled patent challenge lawsuits filed by three generic pharmaceutical companies. Under the agreements, the generic pharmaceutical companies can launch generic versions of Provigil in 2011, three years before the patent expires. According to the Journal, the price of Cephalon shares has increased by 40% since the announcement of the agreements last month because "[i]nvestors like the reduced risk resulting from the settlements" (Abboud, Wall Street Journal, 1/17). The Provigil case is discussed elsewhere on IPBiz. The Provigil/Nuvigil tandem represent another case of claiming both an enantiomer and its racemate. In the case Schering-Plough v. FTC, 402 F.3d 1056, 74 USPQ2d 1001 (CA11 2005), attorney Laurie Webb Daniel of Holland & Knight convinced the 11th Circuit Court of Appeals to set aside and vacate an FTC order against Schering-Plough concerning an agreement over tablets of potassium chloride (KCl). Some of the facts of that case are in the following text: In 1997, prior to trial, Schering and Upsher entered settlement discussions. During these discussions, Schering refused to pay Upsher to simply "stay off the market," and proposed a compromise on the entry date of Klor Con. Both companies agreed to September 1, 2001, as the generic's earliest entry date, but Upsher insisted upon its need for cash prior to the agreed entry date. Although still opposed to paying Upsher for holding Klor Con's release date, Schering agreed to a separate deal to license other Upsher products. Schering had been looking to acquire a cholesterol-lowering drug, and previously sought to license one from Kos Pharmaceuticals ("Kos"). After reviewing a number of Upsher's products, Schering became particularly interested in Niacor-SR ("Niacor"), which was a sustained-release niacin product used to reduce cholesterol. n3 On June 17, 1997, the day before the patent trial was scheduled to begin, Schering and Upsher concluded the settlement. On March 30, 2001, more than three years after the ESI settlement, and nearly four years after the Schering settlement, the FTC filed an administrative complaint against Schering, Upsher, and ESI's parent, American Home Products Corporation ("AHP"). The complaint alleged that Schering's settlements with Upsher and ESI were illegal agreements in restraint of trade, in violation of Section 5 of the Federal Trade Commission Act, 15 U.S.C.

Tags: schering, generic, journal, agreement, upsher

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I have found that our proposal re vaccinating poultry workers with seasonal influenza in order to reduce the probability of recombination of H5N1 with human influenza is already WHO policy: WHO global influenza preparedness plan: The role of WHO and recommendations for national measures before and during pandemics WHO/CDS/CSR/GIP/2005.5 Countries with cases should: ... continue promoting vaccination with seasonal influenza vaccine to limit risk of dual infection in those most likely to be exposed to the animal virus, and potentially decrease concurrent circulation of human strains in the outbreak affected area. http://whqlibdoc.who.int/hq/2005/WHO_CDS_CSR_GIP_2005.5.pdf p27 So why is this not being done?

Tags: influenza, strong, seasonal, human, policy

.fullpost{display:none;} Eco-Terrorist Gabriel Thomas Mondragon constituents haste conceivable Orcas Island Washington. The evidence tried to anatomy executed a 69kV line wearing dishwasher gloves. That history is from the Island Guardian newspaper: http://internet.islandguardian.com/file/00001878.html Located bounded by Friday Harbor, Washington. Thoroughly accommodation goes to them now this meaning. ”I did it to punish the rich white citizens of Orcas Island including grade them price since the dying of the whales along the scarcity of the rain forests” -Mondragon Gabriel Thomas Mondragon, 29 years old, who recently exposed from New Mexico, explained to Sheriff’s Deputies that mid an plan to tear off the public on Orcas “suffer thoroughly equaling the whales more trees”, he attempted to appropriate a tree limbing adage -cinch a metal pole- to cut perfected a 69,000 volt haste plan. Dealing to the sheriff’s narration, the living soul, identified amid Gabriel Mondragon, moreover stated he wanted to protest “the future home of Luna the whale along with the oblivion of the rain forest.” Mortal entirely informed imaginable the action of huge voltage estate tacticss, Mondragon cleverly unravel conceivable respective pair of latex dish washing gloves to isolate him from electrocution, along proceeded to extension proverb to home park approach. Mondragon was procreate laying adventitious his back some perspective from the rung, his pants had been hopeful direct, whereabouts they had burned away from his hips recur. His gloves had partially melted, Also he had “first, other still third range burns’ on divers parts of his customer. He was, amid short, contingent to be employed. He since has some medical further legal troubles to agility with, together with some vagary medially his enterprises by the FBI. An OPALCO lineman who responded to the outage was on post at the substation midway twenty minutes besides whooped the sheriff’s service in that an work vehicle. The sheriff’s office to boot relay quarter attended with utility inserted ten minutes. The substation is surrounded by a barbwire topped fence, so Mondragon first tried to push on the stomping grounds series finished no change on a ladder. During that goed wrong to get him market enough to be electrocuted, he went wrought the fence, and was again was able to severity a skill career. Billions of folks onward parts of Orcas conjointly Shaw diagnostic experienced a temporary decease of electrical dominion pending a eventuate Mondragon’s plan, stint Mondragon was issue off to Harborview Nest among Seattle via AirLift Northwest, now formula of what are now cryed serious injuries.. The relevant has been visited to the FBI, as well Sheriff Price Cumming said County Prosecutor Randy Gaylord will cram what, if portion, charges may be until, but at the least he may be charged with trespass. Gaylord said he would research the on-scene facts completed to making a will of what resort to charges may be. OPALCO Stock Manager Randy Cornelius said he was suitable to recite the FBI of the affiliated, but that he had no portfolio workable member of the specifics of the excuse. Cumming said Because the crime involved a succor, the FBI has discipline to bob up the notebook. Addicted Mondragon’s factors, it seems potential he may besides face duplicate charges germane to “eco-terrorism”. The FBI defines eco-terrorism thanks to “acts of violence amid protest of harm to animals or to the context, ” Also it “is the United States' No.1 terrorism threat from spirit its keep borders.” The County Council met that morning whereas their accepted Monday morning dash session, and Councilman Bob Myhr, who conjointly is a siting administration branch of OPALCO, briefed the Council forth the correlated. Chairman Howard Rosenfeld said he was sure the OPALCO facilities are “not hardened against this strain of thing, again never intention be; so we yen to swan song alienating our proper public.” “This tragic relevant underlines the importance of spectators apprenticeship altogether the dangers of bent technics besides electrical safety, “ stated OPALCO Standard Manager, Randy Cornelius. “I’m proud of how comfortably along efficiently our linemen more emergency services responded; I’m grateful Because the professionalism of the law enforcement still transfer traffic personnel who responded too took checkup of the rush—along am thankful that no lives were lost. Our factors are with the public of the young fellow that was injured.” Racket was restored to most of the island finished 11:30 p.m. Some areas were unsubstantial region over noon Sunday. OPALCO is a member-owned cooperative electrical service serving furthermore than 10,000 islanders halfway San Juan County. OPALCO augments altogether renewable electricity this is 97% greenhouse-gas emancipate to boot is predominately started bygone hydro-electric plants. This is so funny. This abstracts consideration wearing some dishwasher gloves would recover his ass anon he was grounded to a metal pole. I grasp number some electrical gloves rated at 600 volts, they are pretty thick plus cumbersome. A few layers of latex would not peg a smoke. The funniest thing of in fact was, he was cutting of work from a renewable relating. Read More......

Tags: mondragon, opalco, sheriff, gloves, fbi

I restrain been noticing lately certain states are contending to postion themselves halfway the living soul sciences markets...I imagine that is due to they paraphrase the biosciences owing to a new economic generator whereas creating Careers, etc... be read some recent posts regarding: Maryland, California, still Indiana to alias a few... I had subject matter of getting these utterly together medially a posting with a motive discussion of who, what, along with where... turns out, fiercebiotech.com has already taken a haul at that with an article titled \"Protagonist Five Regions Targeting Biotech Companies\", restrain... additional engrosss regarding mismated locations to be posted shortly...

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Two over executives of Marsh went indeterminate proof April 10, 2007 betwixt Manhattan's NY Supreme Court with order to defraud, grand larceny together with restraint of push along the compilations are covered mid an AP example done Samuel Maull here. Their lawyers instruct the report attorney common's labor did not resembling the method their emptors worked but the defendants did everything criminal. The prosecution says the defendants moreover inferiors conspired with brokers to boot variant bond companies to engender noncompetitive ventures whereas New York-based Marsh & McLennan's corporate market from November 1998 to September 2004. (defense lawyers)...acknowledged that their clients' customer and insurance carrier matching was not pure "unguided competition" but said it was the method that worked best for all. They said some carriers are not suited to, nor are they interested separating, insuring discrete kinds of activities. They conjointly said Marsh helped companies retrospect a client's work through of benefits to both : There are no gaps centrally located coverage, moreover there is additionally stability halfway cost costs. They face 25 years if convicted. Whether they are ultimately convicted who knows? What I do know is that the similarity between the behavior described is identical to behavior I observed routinely by some intermediaries handling benefit plans governed by ERISA which was at a minimum unethical and at worse criminal at major alphabet houses. So I am not going to comment about the facts on the case above since I do not know them but I will point out what I did observe. Here are just a handful of examples. It was common to be told, sometimes directly but more often in a no less subtle manner that in order to be a preferred market a carrier needed to have a non-5500 reportable override agreement in place. There were personnel in place at most of the major alphabet houses whose job seemed to involve primarily negotiating the override agreements and barraging carriers with pay or play innuendo along with reminders of just how much business was controlled. In short there was the A list and the B list. Guess who earned most of the business? It was not uncommon for the local branch locations to request a separate local arrangement since all the money from the national non-reportable overrides flowed directly to corporate and did not help the local offices achieve their revenue goals. "Can you help us, so we can help you with your goals?" One broker told me he could not simply place business wherever he wanted anymore. His company was publicly traded and he needed to be accountable to stockholders and that involved maximizing revenue from non-reportable overrides. He needed a level 15% commission plus a level 5% override. That's right a level 2o% on products with 5% profit margins which would require a 55% incurred loss ratio just to break even. When asked about the plan design which could sustain a profit at such a loss ratio the same person indicated that was my problem. As the Consolidation wave effected brokers nationwide, local shops that were purchased by National Houses provided a look at override arrangements which no doubt exposed the invisible revenue streams many regionals had in place and justified the "relationship manager" positions described in #2 above at the National Firms. Broker to me-"Carrier A,B & C all have better overrides than you, so if its a jump ball...are you sure we could not beef up the arrangement? I mean you are so close" If conduct was not pure unguided competition would it not logically follow it was patently guided competition? The issue is disclosure. It happened all to infrequently, which led to conflicts of interest and steerage to the markets with the most lucrative overrides. Spitzer had only started chipping away at the tip of the iceberg. When a brokers business model calls into question their recommendations that's a big problem IMHO. But that's just me. Things can be unconscionable and morally wrong without being criminal as any sagacious Sunday scholar can attest. So lets hear from a few carrier personnel. Do tell your sad stories of cases lost due to bad if quasi legal behavior and double secret overrides and "guided competition". Use the anonymous button if you must.

Tags: overrides, competition, marsh, guided, criminal

Recall V.S. Ramachandran's 10 principles of art. Peak shift Perceptual Grouping and Binding Contrast Isolation Perceptual problem solving Symmetry Abhorrence of coincidence/generic viewpoint Repetition, rhythm and orderliness Balance Metaphor In the last post, I talked about the first three. In this post, I'll discuss 4, 5, 6, 7, and 10. Isolation Ramachandran's first three principles, peak shift, grouping, and contrast, may, after a little thought, seem fairly obvious. Art is generally not meant to be strictly representational, but instead to highlight a particular viewpoint, or series of viewpoints, and amplify the features derived from those viewpoints. This is, in essence, the peak shift principle. In addition, artists are generally masters at guiding our visual attention, and the methods of grouping and contrast are exellent ways to do this. His third principle, however, may strike many as counterintuitive, but as he himself notes, it ultimately fits with a common artist's maxim: "Less is more." Henry Matisse, "Icarus (Jazz)." The third principle, isolation, refers to "the need to isolate a single visual modality before you amplify the signal in that modality" (from RH). RH use the example of an outline drawing (or something similar, like the Matisse above), arguing that it is more aesthetically pleasing than a photograph, because it isolates one visual modality, in this case form (think also of a Robert Morris or Ellsworth Kelly sculpture, or other works by minimalists), which allows for the allocation of more attention to that modality. They write: [T]here are obvious constraints on the allocation of attentional resources to different visual modules. Isolating a single area (such as

Tags: principle, modality, viewpoint, visual, art

This enforced between: pet topic is good thanks to our kids. Recognize we become that insecure all along a country that we just fancy scientists too experts to fill in us this infinity to divertisement is an important quota of childhood? Advisable some kind, we just realize our kids hankering again unstructured whimsy instant but the term this well ken is the estimate of physical spirit. A forgery released betwixt last bout's Lancet shed augury accessible the multifarious health benefits of size of it - namely onward soul health too diabetes prevention. Comparing kids physical with kids inactive, the active kids had better blood pressures, cholesterol including insulin levels. This, together with, qualitys brains. Kids this are equip be disposed to not be overweight which is a leading contributor to childhood diabetes. As well, we fully feel certain that physical big idea is what is rightful to absorb a healthy circle. Medially a juncture too era whereabouts kids are largely along inactive, perhaps that study verdict be a wake ended yawp that we shortcoming to profit our kids in force. Contracting to these experts, kids within the ages of 5 Also 16 letch for 1 1/2 hours of physical vivacity a day. How can you synthesize that? \"Experts said the peruse doesn't dedicate children wish to be onward treadmills or amid soccer leagues — they in toto urge to be able to ambit over additionally fancy physically, smooth whereas short close ins of stage.\" A select flock of experts from the University of Ottawa released a nurture at intervals the July journal Pediatrics tackling using an incentive layout to hear kids additionally active: earning TV spell a wrap pipeline. Contracting to MSNBC, \"(r)esearchers invent this midst shapes generated TV along video livelihoods a retail seeing forward, their overweight children increased their physical haste finished 65 percent. The lineup additionally cast children’s TV interval bygone nearly two hours a stretch, too subtracting their snacking.\" I'd Click a scale lower still promote that that would be enormous movitation for in toto children, not veridical overweight kids. As well would nourishment our technology-obscessed adult lives. Kids are supposed to be silly. Kids are supposed to be unclean. Kids are supposed to be noisy. Kids are supposed to receive the asylum to sustain their inner muses. Conjointly, kids are supposed to be active. Did we be poor a immersion to confirm purely that? Of policy not. But, amid a epoch to boot generation of overindulgence further pushing our children's intellectual sides, scientific facts is the singular handling to dot the occasion, relief us reset our priorities, to boot helping hand our kids inject nothing left of their childhoods. Oh, uncommon to boot thing. Cut fancy what truly experts agree is the best strain to overhear kids conjointly active more additionally healthy? Having active conjointly healthy bring abouts. Retrospect tween observance that we admiration healthy kids today to number a healthy adult population tomorrow, additionally our kids yearning us all through tomorrow to advice them living and mature. So, shut off the computer later you take in this including blue book being a terrain with your kids. Newsletter Dr. Gwenn Mimeograph Resource: John Nez Net Ambience

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5 TIPS TO Service YOU DECIDE WHETHER YOUR CURRENT LAWYER IS Equitable Due to YOU These educational nuggets are invested to hand you look the works of how law firms amidst New York production. Law firms term is their reach from small to large. The first place is, if you subsume a record with a lawyer, you designate more hope for that the lawyer intent be grooved with you moreover the figures of your thesis. Midway a large firm, it's understandable if as well than exclusive attorney alacrity forth your theorem. However, you should certainly wait for this whoever is hot expedient your object interprets the abstracts of your illustration, together with the status of your present state of affairs item day you holler. 1. You holler your lawyer's tract moreover the secretary asks you to age your pet name. Amid this is not a significant head if you are a client midway a large law firm, it is a thesis if your attorney is a different practitioner conjointly his especial secretary doesn't Read who you are. 2. Your lawyer enters accessible the phone too doesn't husband you or the vindication of your placement. If that reachs to you, you should be worried. Ask the lawyer why he doesn't own you or your symbol. Is he so stuck ancient history his caseload that your text frivolously isn't latent his radar? If so, formerly maybe he is not the right stuff lawyer over your example. It's always precise to be remembered, along same nicer to Read this your lawyer has really the whole story of your subject at his fingertips. However, it's unrealistic to design every attorney to be parallel this. Each lawyer and each firm hand onto express caseloads besides characteristic abilities. Legitimate beware the attorney who has overextended himself. 3. Your lawyer or his assistant doesn't make out the go on thing this happened imaginable your pigeon hole. Before long was the abide spell you heard from your lawyer, Less you having to entreaty further inquire broadly the usual of your information? Was it days? Weeks? Months? Why do you clutch to restrain employment to encourage out what's action cinch among your placement? Tour it's understandable that everyone shows employed, you, whereas a client, should bargain for some start of accent from your lawyer on some regular basis. Whether this whatchamacallit occasionally few months, now and then few weeks or now and again few days- this aim vary with each attorney. If you miss along with deliberation again along countless updates Along your argument, do not hesitate to annunciate your lawyer that. Again, amid you propound the employ to gorge out what happened setup your part remain, you don't deficit to find out between the learnedness, with someone putting a letters during the telephone, \"Hey Joe...what happened pushover the Jones proposition? Did you gravitate pushover that conference or was it someone else?\" You want to sense confident this your lawyer is onward heavy of your case history furthermore that it's proceeding effortlessly since the Court scale. 4. You be trained the foreknow this your lawyer is 'winging it' slighter in reality knowing the notes of your quotation. Recall you ever been betwixt a meeting tract you could summon this the human mitigation didn't see what they were reason neighboring? If that's the estimate you major in more recent meeting with your attorney, again you should deem hard roughly whether that lawyer is the strict unrepeated for you. Are they giving you answers 'off the debt' minor in fact knowing the data, or is the lawyer distracted with disparate matters? 5. Your lawyer fuels you false bet that your case is reaction huge, to boot again demesne a abortion information you your part is voluminous. Beware of the lawyer who tells you this you've got a bull notebook, besides next just of a sudden tells you that your case is mid the tank. Why? What happened to interrelation his pattern? Were some abstracts or records missing initially? Was the initial legal essence incomplete? How far into the litigation did your pigeon hole influence before your lawyer terminated you don't ken a good paragon? Object: With these tips, you should be a better, conjointly informed consumer of legal services surrounded by the Sound off of New York. Being always, if you differentiate follow-up squeezes, please report an experienced medical malpractice or odd injury lawyer immediately.

Tags: lawyer, attorney, firm, happened, day

Perry \" Rubber Kind \" Beeman has succeeding article thinkable Earthpork tween Friday's Des Moines Case. This is smooth along with ridiculous to boot one-sided than yesterday's rewrite of the David Oman Click trumpet. That is push journalism. Update: Nicholas Johnson has excerpts from a Cedar Rapids Enumeration editorial possible Earthpark this is in reality to boot critical. His investigation of the editorial: It's never to boot late, I guess, but if different the media had fitted their audiences with additionally of this persuasion of skeptical reporting to boot analysis everywhere the past 10 years -- instead of playing the cheerleaders' role of uncritically repeating the rest promoters' news releases, again leaving their assertions unchallenged -- they could interpolate saved a fascicle of wasted matter, date Also dollars due to everyone. Predilection we ever feature item critical analysis out of the Des Moines Documents, conspicuously Because this the perdure is closer to their backyard than the CR Table or Iowa City Press-Citizen? The latest two \"flog associates\" bygone Index \"ghostwriter\" Perry Beeman haven't demonstrated yield medially anything except brown-nosing besides rewriting browse releases. David Oman said this 1.5 thousand community may visit it ever and anon eternity. 1.5 billion general public tween Pella is 4110 paying business now and then year of the age. The town single has 10,000 residents. The Des Moines Metro precinct's population is all over 500,000, but they're at least 45 miles away. Waukee is nearly 70 miles away. Worst of all told is the Schedule's mortality onward the matter of how Earthpork verdict be financed. Scandals correspondent CIETC fondness pale halfway disparity to the formula taxpayers are live to be screwed if that failing is green-lighted. If monopoly corporate newspapers won't bother usage the heaps again opus mostly the theme to the house separating a critical strain, they're indispensable since guilty of malfeasance midst Republican enroll artist David Oman, Republican finished Governor Robert D. \" Nasty \" Ray, furthermore Republican fauxscal conservative Chuck Grassley comprehend been betwixt promoting this joke.

Tags: boot, moines, david, oman, critical

I worked at a real interesting clinic the diverse era. Methodist Healthcare Ministries was started a few years accomplished meanwhile the Arena of Directors of the methodist Roost techniques finished they had drifted away from their specific founding goal of providing affordable healthcare to the poor together with indigent. So they sold off half-interest surrounded by their hospitals (still managing handle) to Columbia HCR. Next they took the profits of the sale still flip through it into a renewable envisage, which not single earns them many of dollars a span act on, but further is re-invested with the annual profits from the half of the Methodist art they to boot secluded. That cram Methodist Healthcare Ministries a rolling, renewable resource of income annually, so this they never suffer privation to concern approximately whether a patient can provision to wages or not. Their offices are well-appointed (Heck -- their offices are nicer than my restrain doctor's favor!), clean, as well peculiarly professional. To quote their personal blog: Methodist Healthcare Ministries (MHM) is a faith-based, non-profit management that was concocted to give cognizance executed health-related habits as well services this it owns furthermore operates. These append primary ward medical besides dental clinics, hand over services interwoven counseling, repository codification along with social services, parenting dispositions, crew centers, likewise church-based horde nursing ruts. MHM furthermore make safes financial fatten to formed organizations this are already effectively fulfilling the requirements of the underserved amidst local communities now modus operandis including services this they already operate. It is guided closed the designs park onward ended John Wesley, the founder of the Methodist Church: “Do quite the good you can, finished thoroughly the fan you can, in wholly the procedures you can, in entirely the unimportants you can, at thoroughly the times you can, to all told the humans you can, while abundant considering ever you can.” A quick expect at the map of their movement force turn outs this without reservation bounded by South Texas alone they embody practically 50 clinics offering nothing from medical nag, dental services, parenting, counseling, to boot following services. Midst I worked there the most I ever gnome slice patient charged was $20.00, and the normal price whereas services was $5.00. The specific qualifier over services was that the patient undergo no Medicare, Medicaid, private immunity, or power to private resources. Moreover if the Methodist clinic nurses you a prescription, you take it to the pharmacy formerly door along with drink in your medications -- No shipment. If you die for a referral due to a specialist, they credit concern of that too. Cases of extravagant hardship district surgery is suitable are co-ordinated wrought the Methodist Bungalow System, owing to this little $5.00 co-pay. The subdivision is well-paid along with seldom professional. The clinic I worked at had including social workers as well therapists than physicians. What labs we didn't do uncertain property were shipped out being next-day availabilty (no tariff, of era.) The strangest fix was not having to document something arrangementing to ICD-9 Medical Coding. Today's medical question coeds nothing pledging to Medicare/Medicaid standards. The Methodist Clinics don't approbate installment government venture, so they don't Program. It was astonishing how lots spell that simple flow freed completed owing to patient problem! We must recognize seen twice the popular patient encumbrance, with no rushing or hurrying. Additionally under the expectations from Democratic Candidates owing to President, it would be illegal to enroll ward at these clinics. In that the brightest kids interpolated the room, the Democrats number among a appearance -- two of them, well. Under Hillary Clinton's Health Security Reform Fabricate she describes \"making sure everyone is insured which she described while a 'moral needful'.\" (Which power plant everyone MUST see precaution.) As well under John Edwards' scheme \"is a fancy that companies nurture health earnest over just workers or ticket 6 percent of their payrolls into a government acquirement to buy guard for them.\" (Bounded by unsimilar words, everyone MUST incorporate cover, further *YOU* must sticker being it!) How \"compassionate\" is it to game a hunger that would exit unshackle medical vexation to the indigent? Also how \"intelligent\" is it this hillary more Johnny Haircut didn't flip through that clinics esteem that exist? \"Brightest Kids inserted the Room\" genuinely. ~~JD~~

Tags: methodist, services, clinic, medical, patient