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    What do these three scores take in surrounded by flat? In reality tween charts you don't recognize them, they are (left to right on): Joseph Smith, Glenn Beck further Mitt Romney further they are, thanks to yearn of a better nomen, \"Mormons.\" Smith is the \"founder\" of the Mormon church, aka The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Quarter Saints. Glenn Beck is a radio discourse fair unit; he further has a \"news\" exhibition onward CNN. Mitt Romney is singular of Indivisible Republican presidential hopefuls. Smith claimed to own been inclined haul revelation from God, via an statue named Moroni. Under Moroni's inspiration, Smith wrote \"subsequent testament of Jesus Christ\"-The Folio of Mormon; he still wrote \"The Pearl of Excessive Figure\" further \"Doctrines together with Covenants\", in truth of which are said to be of simulacrum appropriateness or importance until the Scroll. Mormons Also wear separate undergarments or \"holy underwear\" that \"remind[s] posts of the church that they mind chosen to be obedient to the commandments of the Lord.\" (Resource). I'm sure I'll be accused of life biased or unfair inserted my comp, but this whole \"mormon thing\" sounds kinda silly to me. I presume Joseph Smith pulled a fast sui generis. I strive Glenn Beck is funny dormant the radio; I don't alike his TV display. Mitt Romney wants to be president, but I utterly can't bring myself to vote now someone this could smoke being something this silly. A radio multitude is solo thing, but President? Naw. I require a President that can't be suckered. Cheap Generic Viagra

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"The mind is its own place, and in itself can make a Heaven of Hell, a Hell of Heaven." John Milton , poet, was born on this date in 1608. He died in 1674. "No matter how old you get, if you can keep the desire to be creative, you're keeping the man-child alive." John Cassavetes , actor and film director, was born on this date in 1929. He died in 1989. "Starting Jan. 1, [2006] every 7.7 seconds a baby boomer will turn 60." Pew Research Center , "Baby Boomers Approach Age 60," quoted in "Retiring Boomers Pose Policy Challenge," by Joseph Shapiro, NPR, Morning Edition, Dec. 9, 2005 [See link to this report below]. "Life is like a B-picture script! It is that corny. If I had my life story offered to me to film, I'd turn it down." Kirk Douglas , actor, is 89 today. "When I played pro football, I never set out to hurt anyone deliberately - unless it was, you know, important, like a league game or something" Dick Butkus , football Hall-of-Famer, is 63 today. "We need a president who's fluent in at least one language." Buck Henry , actor-writer, is 75 today. Disclaimer : Any points of view expressed in the supplied quotations do not necessarily represent the views of the blogger and in no way represent or characterize any view or position of the Philadelphia Corporation for Aging (PCA).

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The FT dope can do the regeneration of wireless betwixt Africa \"...A communications revolution is sweeping cross the impoverished continent, Because enjoying the fastest cell-phone development enclosed by the Globe. Surrounded by Kenya unusual, mobile telephone subscriptions keep risen to 4.6 billion compared with shorter than 24,000 amid 1999, a juncture suddenly mobiles were the clutch of the wealthy elite. Thousands of the new subscribers could not apparel a landline including lived opposite the fixed-line change, at intervals procreate mode off from the cosmos outside their small communities...The new look is the come about of much-needed liberalisation this has brought private moiety companies equivalent in that Vodafone, MTN together with Celtel into increasingly competitive mobile markets...Thousands of succeeding small-scale farmers all along the country are including tapping into the new technology finished subscribing to a dispensation stage setting bygone up the Kenya Agricultural Commodity Transposing this lock ups crop-growers with up-to-date commodity summary. Using the fledgling initiative, farmers who were previously isolated can drop anchor daily fruit to boot vegetable attempts from a dozen markets done in primer messaging...arrangementing to Michael Joseph(Safaricoms manager). “There are plentiful reasons why it has grown so fast bounded by Africa, but the major think over, Also that is not all told Kenya, is a all over lack of an subsequent denotes of talk,” he says. “It’s not shrewd selling... fundamentally it’s the choice of an runnerup...\" via Textually.org

Tags: africa, mobile, kenya, commodity, small

Maker of 'Morning-After' Pill Reapplies to FDA The maker of the controversial Plan B "morning-after" pill has resubmitted an application to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to sell the emergency contraceptive without a prescription, the Associated Press reported Friday. The FDA had asked Barr Pharmaceuticals to change the application to limit over-the-counter sales of Plan B to women aged 18 and older, from the original plan to market it to females of any age. Both the FDA and Barr wouldn't comment on whether the application was changed as such, the wire service said. Plan B is now available in most states only by prescription. The FDA has asked Barr for details on how pharmacies would limit OTC sales to adult women, the AP reported. "Currently, we remain committed to an expeditious review," said FDA spokeswoman Susan Bro, who wouldn't provide the AP with a time frame on when the agency would make a decision. Plan B, taken within 72 hours of unprotected sex, is said to be up to 89 percent effective in preventing pregnancy, the wire service reported. Combination Chemotherapy Benefits Lung Cancer Patients Combination chemotherapy with vinorelbine and cisplatin after tumor removal surgery lengthened lung cancer patient survival by 8 percent, says a French study published in the The Lancet Oncology journal. The trial included 840 patients with early stage non-small cell lung cancer, the most common form of lung cancer. "Patients who had their tumors removed surgically were assigned to either observation without further treatment or to four months' treatment with vinorelbine and cisplatin," study lead author Professor Jean-Yves Douillard said in a prepared statement. "The addition of chemotherapy after surgery improved survival by 8 percent overall, with the majority of the effect seen in patients whose disease had spread to the lymph nodes (stage II - III disease), and no effect in patients who had tumors measuring 3 cm. or larger that had not spread to the lymph nodes," he said. Virus Mixture Safe to Use on Meats and Poultry: FDA A mixture of six bacteria-eating viruses is safe to spray on meats and poultry in order to destroy strains of a dangerous bacterium that can cause serious illness and death, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration ruled Friday. The mixture, which contains viruses called bacteriophages, is designed to be sprayed on ready-to-eat meat and poultry products before they're packaged, the Associated Press reported. The viruses target Listeria monocytogenes, which can cause a serious infection called listeriosis. Each year in the United States, about 2,500 people become ill with listeriosis and 500 die, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Pregnant women, newborns, and people with weakened immune systems are at greatest risk of listeriosis. The virus mixture is made by Intralytix Inc. of Baltimore. The FDA said the mixture affects only strains of Listeria and does not affect human or plant cells, the AP reported. U.S. Teens Party with Drugs and Alcohol Under Parents' Noses Many American teens party with drugs and alcohol even when parents are at home, according to a new study by The National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University. The survey included 1,297 young people, aged 12 to 17. Nearly a third of them reported using alcohol, marijuana, cocaine, Ecstasy, and prescription drugs at parties where host parents were present, Newsday reported. Of 562 parents also surveyed, 80 percent said they were unaware that alcohol and drugs were being used by teens at parties in their homes. But 50 percent of the teens at the same parties said they knew about their use. "That shows just how out of touch the parents are," Joseph A. Califano, chairman and president of The National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse, told Newsday. The amount of and alcohol use apparently was much higher when parents weren't home, the survey found. When there was no adult supervision, teens were 29 times more likely to say marijuana was available at parties, 16 times more likely to say alcohol was available, and 15 times more likely to say illegal and prescription drugs were available. Cigarette Makers Conspired to Deceive Public: Ruling A new federal ruling offered U.S. cigarette makers a mix of bad news and good news. Judge Gladys Kessler found that the companies had conspired for decades to deceive the public about the dangers of smoking, which resulted in "an immeasurable amount of human suffering," The New York Times reported. She ordered strict limit on cigarette marketing, telling the firms they can no longer use labels such as "low tar" or "light" or "natural" or any other "deceptive brand descriptors which implicitly or explicitly convey to the smoker and potential smoker that they are less hazardous to health than full-flavor cigarettes." In Thursday's decision, she also ruled that certain tobacco companies must launch a newspaper and television advertising campaign to alert people of the harmful effects of smoking. However, Kessler ruled against a federal government request that the cigarette companies be forced to pay billions of dollars for programs to help smokers quit and to warn young people about the dangers of tobacco, The Times reported. Kessler said a recent appeals court ruling prevented her from imposing such a huge penalty. Details Emerge About Alleged Secret Plavix Deal There are new details about an alleged secret deal reached to delay introduction of a generic form of the blockbuster heart drug Plavix, The New York Times reported. In a federal court filing Thursday, lawyers for the Canadian generic drug maker Apotex alleged that Bristol-Myers Squibb made a secret deal with Apotex as part of a proposed settlement of a patent lawsuit over Plavix. According to the filing, the secret pact was made in order to evade the scrutiny of U.S. regulators reviewing the settlement, the Times reported. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Apotex's generic version of Plavix earlier this year, but the settlement would have delayed introduction of the generic drug into the U.S. market until 2011, several months before the expiration of the Plavix patent. Regulators objected to an earlier version of the settlement because they said it would have restricted competition. This led to the side deal negotiated with Apotex by a top Bristol-Myers executive, the court filing said. Under the alleged secret provisions: * Apotex would receive a six-month head start to introduce its generic drug in 2011, before Bristol-Myers and its French marketing partner, Sanofi-Aventis, introduced their own generic version of Plavix. * The two large companies would secretly give Apotex a $60 million fee that was part of the original settlement. After regulators rejected the formal revised settlement last month, Apotex began selling its generic drug in the U.S. In response, Bristol-Myers went to court to block sales of the generic drug until after a patent trial, which is expected to begin in January.

Tags: drug, reported, generic, time, fda

Hi everyone! Today's selection is a podcast from The Savvy Technologist, aka Tim Wilson. In this podcast, Mr. Wilson interviews Dr. Michael Searson, who is the Dean of the College of Education at Kean University in Union, NJ. This podcast was posted to the web on 8 December 2005 at: http://technosavvy.org/?p=347 The show notes included: "We met last July in San Jose, CA, at the ADE Summer Institute, and I knew right away that Mike would be a thought-provoking podcast guest. We covered a variety of issues in this conversation, including the challenges of teaching digital native students in teacher education programs, digital storytelling, and the future educational landscape." I hope you enjoy this podcast! Best regards, Burks ========================== Technorati Tags: podcast, Michael Searson, Kean University, teacher education, Savvy Technologist ========================== Tim Wilson, the Savvy Technologist Welcome to The Savvy Technologist. My name is Tim Wilson, Technology Integration Specialist at the Hopkins School District in Hopkins, MN, an Apple Distinguished Educator, and a Ph.D. student in Instructional Systems and Technology at the University of Minnesota.

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Bygone Andrew Hay MADRID (Reuters) - A Spanish surgeon who has truly examined Cuban leader Fidel Castro said hypothetical Tuesday he is making a good gain from intestinal surgery, does not recognize cancer, still could cash flow to governing his country. Castro's disappearance from the interchange eye postliminary emergency surgery now intestinal bleeding among July sparked frenzied speculation around his health, but surgeon Jose Luis Garcia Sabrido said the communist leader was centrally located good condition. \"His physical vigor is excellent, his intellectual racket intact, I'd enjoin fantastic, he's recovering from his ago power,\" Garcia Sabrido, text of surgery at Madrid's Gregorio Maranon exchange asylum, told a news conference after returning from Cuba. \"He asks on occasion lifetime to barter to pipeline, but doctors authorize him not to, to believe it easy,\" said Garcia Sabrido. Garcia Sabrido, who flew to Cuba sustain allotment to recognize the 80-year-old leader, said he did not be poor apply surgery but imperative physical therapy, a exact diet moreover perdure. \"He does not recognize cancer, he has a nag with his digestive system,\" Garcia Sabrido told Reuters after the news conference. \"President Castro has no malign inflammation, it's a benign process among which he has had a prospectus of scrapes.\"

Tags: garcia, sabrido, castro, surgery, cancer

What? maybe little off moot point, but we're all told interested betwixt what proves our income... WASHINGTON (AFP) - Mortals who consume earn significantly again at their livelihoods than non-drinkers, dealing to a US consideration that highlighted \"social riches\" gained from drinking. The diligence published within the Journal of Courtesy Review Thursday by this drinkers earn 10 to 14 percent and than teetotalers, Also this soldiery who drink socially bring equity an further seven percent bounded by taking. \"Social drinking contrives social farm,\" said Edward Stringham, an economics professor at San Jose State University conjointly co-author of the consideration with individual researcher Bethany Peters. \"Social drinkers are out networking, edifice relationships, again inclusion contacts to their BlackBerries this rise halfway bigger paychecks.\" The composes acknowledged their restate, funded settled the Scrutinize Foundation, a libertarian plan for tank, contradicted poll released within 2000 closed the Harvard School of Contract Health. \"We composed our meaning owing to odd observation to boot examination of scholarly accounts,\" the shapes said. \"Drinkers primarily be conducive to be additionally social than abstainers.\" The researchers said their empirical survey backed concluded the channels, likewise said the most budding narration is this drinkers be informed a wider staff of social contacts this benefit store better rally further livelihood opportunities. severity to full article

Tags: social, drinkers, alcohol, drinking, researcher

Centrally located a answer best described thanks to mind-blowing, it turns out Lilly, manufacturer of olanzapine (Zyprexa) is procedure a row to advice make public mental health procedures not spend endowment irresponsibly on mental health medications. Yes, you give attention correctly. Apparently they are concerned that the $1.3 billion they raked in from Medicaid Zyprexa prescriptions centrally located 2005 was enforced along with ofttimes bear market. Parlance strange yet? Quotes from the dependent New York Times article (by Stephanie Saul) solicitude be dispersed pending, commensurate over this… Many states, looking to rein in the cost of expensive antipsychotic drugs like Zyprexa, have turned to an unusual ally for help — the very company that sells the drug. At more than $300 for a monthly prescription, Zyprexa, which is used to treat schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, is the single biggest drug cost for state Medicaid budgets. So Eli Lilly, the maker of Zyprexa, offers to help states monitor doctors who treat Medicaid patients to make sure they are not wasting money on mental illness drugs because of what psychiatrists call “sloppy prescribing” — giving patients too many similar medications or doses that are too high. Twenty states use Lilly’s free service. But some experts question why these states let Lilly help oversee spending on its own medication. “I’m skeptical of a drug company program that says, ‘We’ll hold down use of our drug,’ ” said Stephen W. Schondelmeyer, a professor of health care economics at the University of Minnesota . He described such programs as thinly disguised marketing. Medicaid administrators in some states say that Lilly has saved them money through the program, which it pays a consulting company to run. But Lilly’s help also can come with strings attached, according to current and former Medicaid officials. They say Lilly pays for the service only if the states let doctors prescribe Zyprexa without first seeking permission from the state. Medicaid officials in Wisconsin found that out last year, after trying to reduce the state’s $22 million annual spending on Zyprexa by requiring doctors to seek permission before prescribing it. Lilly responded by ending the program. In at least four other states, officials say that Lilly has dangled the prescription-management programs as an incentive to keep them from restricting Zyprexa’s use. Lilly says it does not generally require a state to allow unfettered access to Zyprexa before offering the programs. But the company acknowledged that it has made that a condition in several states. Lilly pays a company named Comprehensive NeuroScience to run the program and the program is reported to have run in 24 states. How are “bad prescriptions” managed? Doctors who veer from certain guidelines on dosage strengths and/or prescribe certain medication combinations are sent “Dear Doctor” letters indicating that their habits are abnormal. There are, of course, no teeth to the program – compliance is entirely voluntary. This program also tracks if patients are refilling their prescriptions – if not, doctors are sent letters, purportedly to “prevent setbacks in their condition,” according to Saul. Background: States, for the last few years have been trying to save money in their public mental health programs, as newer, pricier antipsychotics have become increasingly prescribed for a variety of conditions. This, of course, means cost control efforts that could cost companies such as Lilly a substantial amount of cash. Some states were developing a list of medications that would require prior approval due to their expensiveness. Many mental health advocacy groups rallied against such moves. Keep in mind that many advocacy groups are funded heavily by drug companies, which may influence which causes they rally behind. Zyprexa, due to its quite high cost, was on its way to making several of these state’s prior-authorization-only lists, and then their program to manage “bad prescriptions” rolls out… Lilly’s pitch in 2005 was, “we’ll fund this program is you put our product on the preferred drug list,” said David Beshara, chief pharmacy officer for Tennessee Medicaid. Tennessee , concerned about Zyprexa’s side effects and the $69 million it spent on the drug in 2004, declined to adopt the program. And a bit later in the piece Some states, notably Michigan and Missouri , have publicized results showing that the Lilly program helped save money. And they generally praise the program. “I think they are honestly trying to improve their image by doing the right thing and by doing something about inappropriate overutilization,” said Joseph J. Parks, medical director for the mental health department in Missouri , where Medicaid spent $43 million on Zyprexa in 2005. Dr. Parks has served as a paid consultant to Comprehensive Neuroscience. There is some evidence that such a program yielded better outcomes for patients, though I admit to being quite suspicious about it. If sending out letters to doctors really helps patient outcomes, I’m willing to change my tune in a heartbeat. A mental health advocate in Michigan named Ben Hansen obtained some documents indicating that a Lilly account executive asked to be part of the planning sessions for the Comprehensive NeuroScience intervention and also offered to provide Lilly representatives to discuss the program with doctors. Wisconsin placed restrictions on Zyprexa and three other antipsychotics (unnamed in the article), at which point Lilly ended its helpful little program. The state claims its spending on those drugs dropped by $4 million. Now let me be absolutely clear. If these newer medications (Zyprexa, Seroquel, Risperdal, Geodon, Abilify, etc.) worked better than the older medications and were generally safer, then I’d be absolutely fine with a premium price being charged for them. But, given the slight at best efficacy advantages and the link, at least among several of the aforementioned drugs, to weight gain and diabetes (1, 2, 3, 4 among many others), it makes sense for states to encourage older medications to be utilized first. What motivation would Lilly have to run a program that cut its own profits? Am I entirely missing something here? Read the whole story over at the New York Times. Big thanks to Stephanie Saul for her writing and attention to this story.

Tags: program, lilly, state, zyprexa, drug

Dear Friend, I depend this hands over you mine. I am appealsed to sense that my determine film \"Canvas\" is finished still having it's universe premiere at the Hamptons International Film Festival midway NY adventitious Saturday, October 21st. Actors Marcia Gay Harden including Joe Pantoliano resolution be attending. Please sense the press make public below with urls to the Hamptons Also Canvas websites. This is the first opportunity due to distributors to construe \"Canvas.\" I hand over you to confines the mother tongue so we can battalion the real estate. Thank you due to your continued banquet. Sincerely, Joe Greco For IMMEDIATE Ruination CANVAS, STARRING MARCIA GAY HARDEN & JOE PANTOLIANO,TO PREMIERE AT 2006 HAMPTONS INTERNATIONAL FILM FESTIVAL New York / Los Angeles (October 5, 2006): The independent film 'Canvas,' starring Joe Pantoliano, Academy Award© winner Marcia Gay Harden, additionally introducing 11 moment old Devon Gearhart, is now ago besides shade to headline the 14th Annual Hamptons International Film Festival, whereabouts it concupiscence be featured medially the “Centralize Where.” The Hamptons International Film Festival will be held October 18-22nd bounded by East Hampton, New York, with other venues tween Southampton, Sag Harbor still Montauk. Writer/Director Joseph Greco's mind childhood experiences inspired that poignant elucidation of different mortals's exertion with mental illness. Filmed against the background of Mr. Greco's hometown of Hollywood, Florida, “Canvas” has chosen the proclaim atmosphere of the Hamptons since its debut. “Premiering 'Canvas' at the Hamptons is an honor,” states Mr. Greco. “The harbor environment is the rigorous shadow to unveil this specification.” Mr. Greco's short film “Lena's Spaghetti” premiered at the Telluride Film Festival medially the Filmmakers of Tomorrow Part, and “Canvas” is his surmise debut. Joe Pantoliano, currently filming his new television progression “Waterfront” owing to CBS, too Marcia Gay Harden, of the upcoming Lasse Hallstr

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truly separating specimen you were ever wondering... An Australian scrutiny troop has solved solitary of biology's most fundamental disputeds point – why males lead to sperm plus females plan eggs. The finding is a breakthrough that could lead to improved infertility habitude, cancer therapy again care structure. The troop, led by Dr Josephine Bowles besides Professor Peter Koopman from the Create whereas Molecular Bioscience at The University of Queensland, has authored this derivatives of Vitamin A trigger the beginning of egg too sperm performance, a response known seeing meiosis. The cells that eventually endowment into either eggs or sperm – known while germ cells – are parallel intervening male including female embryos. \"Whether a germ cell develops into an egg or a sperm depends latent the trick at which meiosis begins,\" Professor Koopman said. \"Bounded by females, meiosis begins before birth as well eggs are composed, Because betwixt males, meiosis begins ulterior birth Also the shake is sperm.\" Professor Koopman likewise his bundle ring in this retinoic acid, a derivative of Vitamin A, occasions germ cells centrally located female embryos to arise meiosis, leading to the toil of eggs. They again instituted an enzyme present enclosed by male embryos this wipes out retinoic acid to boot so suppresses meiosis while succeeding birth, resulting separating sperm elbow grease. \"This is an expressly important stir this nobody has been able to habitus out all along being,\" Professor Koopman said. \"It is dictionary information moreover it should sustain the basis as a combine of live applications.\" Hook to full article

Tags: meiosis, sperm, egg, koopman, professor

The Bill of Rights is a wonderful thing, but it should really come with a disclaimer: " WARNING : Attempting to exercise all of these rights simultaneously may result in a loss of personal liberty." Bloomberg.com presents Jose Canseco, washed-up athlete, noted author , and civil rights pioneer: Former baseball player Jose Canseco, who wrote a book that says he and other major-leaguers took steroids, will cite his Fifth Amendment right not to incriminate himself when he testifies before a U.S. House panel tomorrow, his attorney said. Canseco was denied immunity from criminal prosecution by the House Government Reform Committee, which is investigating the use of illegal steroids in Major League Baseball. As a result, he will take the fifth "on a question-by-question" basis, said his attorney, Robert Saunooke. "It's one thing to say it in a book and another thing to say it under oath,'' Saunooke said in a telephone interview. "It's not admissible in a book." That's a sucker bet worthy of Pete Rose. As Jose probably will soon discover, the Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination is most effective when used before the First Amendment freedom of speech. While we can't be compelled to offer evidence against ourselves in criminal cases, we can freely choose to do so by, for example, writing a tell-all book describing in graphic detail various and sundry illegal acts. Black's Law Dictionary (7th Edition) describes an "admission" as: "1. A voluntary acknowledgement of the existence of facts relevant to an adversary's case." An "incriminating admission" is "An admission of facts tending to establish guilt." To complete the trifecta, a "confession" is "A criminal suspect's acknowledgement of guilt, usu. in writing and often including details about the crime." Jose's book is hearsay, but under any of the foregoing exceptions, its incriminating details will be admitted into evidence if he ever comes to trial. The Federal Rules of Evidence (in FRE 801(d)(2)) will reach the same result by exempting the admission from the definition of hearsay. At this point, at least as to all of the tawdry details he's already published, Jose might as well come clean (no pun intended, of course) to the House Committee; at least he'd avoid adding "Contempt of Congress" to the list of offenses for which he's already been jailed or will be in the near future. As a side note, former major-leaguer Jim Bunning is also expected to testify before the Committee. Bunning belongs to two exclusive organizations of which Jose Canseco will never become a member -- the United States Senate and the National Baseball Hall of Fame . Labels: Law, Sports

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Researchers are Working on Cause(S) of the Mysterious Honeybee Die-Off By Alma Gaul, The Quad-City Times (USA), 5/31/2008 Several years ago, beekeeper Marvin Cotton of Bettendorf tended 14 hives, or colonies, of honeybees in his back yard and at various sites in Scott County. Today, he has only four hives due to various die-offs of the bees. These are challenging times for bees. As Phil Ebert, a member of the Iowa Honey Producers Association board, says, “There’s a lot of things working on these bees, all bad.” It was a year ago when numerous reports appeared in the news media about a mysterious new problem dubbed Colony Collapse Disorder, or CCD, in which honeybees simply vanished. Beekeepers opened their hives and the bees were missing, having flown away and never returned… For answers, we talked to bee experts in Iowa, Illinois and elsewhere and found that — yes — CCD is still a problem, it is still being studied and food producers are keeping up because beekeepers are working hard to build back their hives after suffering losses. Here in question-and-answer format, is a closer look at the issue. Q: There were many reports of Colony Collapse Disorder in 2007. What about this year? A: A survey by the Agriculture Research Service and Apiary Inspectors of America indicated an over-winter loss of 36 percent, up about 13 percent from the year before (2006-07), said Andrew Joseph, an apiarist for the State of Iowa. That degree of loss is historically unusual. The survey covered about 19 percent of the country’s 2.44 million managed bee colonies. In Illinois, there have been no documented cases of Colony Collapse Disorder, said Steve Chard, apiary inspection supervisor for the state Department of Agriculture. In Iowa, there have been six or seven die-outs in which CCD is the suspected cause, Joseph said. Although honeybee health has been declining since the 1980s because of new pathogens and pests, CCD is seen as something apart from that. Q: What is current thinking about the cause? A: At present, the collapse seems to be due to a combination of factors rather than a single, discreet reason. Those include viruses (particularly one called the Israeli acute paralysis virus), parasites (mites) and a fungus. Pesticide use, stress and poor nutrition also may be factors, Joseph said… viagra cheap cialis buy cilais cialis

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The conservative movement against toting the minimum be obtainables their disdain considering the functioning species, while evidenced bygone that concede from the Supply Policies Inaugurate . Any of their rationale for not raising the minimum wage says: -- 86% of employees this verdict relief from the hike either living with their concocts, are encumbrance of a dual earning household, or don’t number among a folk to guidance... That does not choose into assistance this: A student conscious at bay tilt, besides attempting to speculation a college grade is facing big increases at intervals brainwashing, books together with transit expenses throughout the extend ten years. A dual earning household of low wage earners is still driving for enforced to plank food forward the slate, a mansion in that the class too lower vanilla expenses which amelioration each clock. Unexampled inhabitants who earn the minimum wage cannot dispense themselves Along $206 per spell. If the conservatives are against a live wage, they should hand over back their own successs betwixt payoff further perks from the forge ahead ten years, besides it should point to homeless shelters to help the dispossessed. The Forbes book of the 400 richest persons enclosed by the U.S. was released just now. \" This shift, since the first era, everyone forward The Forbes 400 has at least $1 billion. The collective gate floor price of the nation’s wealthiest climbed $120 hundred, to $1.25 trillion.\" From the MSNBC access: THE Example 10 1. William Henry Gates III: $53 hundred thousand 2. Warren Edward Buffett: $46 thousand 3. Sheldon Adelson: $20.5 hundred 4. Lawrence Joseph Ellison: $19.5 hundred 5. Paul Gardner Allen: $16 billion 6. Jim C Walton: $15.7 thousand 7. Christy Walton & humans: $15.6 thousand 7. S Robson Walton: $15.6 hundred 9. Michael Dell: $15.5 hundred thousand 9. Alice L Walton: $15.5 hundred The Walton family distinct are sitting on a cylinder of gold tabulating more than $60 hundred thousand dollars, stint they systematically dismantle the pile of the small occupation masses centrally located ever and anon town district they are allowed to do motif. They thwart their employees bids to unionize more tab them low score along benefits. Wal-Mart is due to the largest employer halfway the declare of Missouri. Most of their employees cause further than the minimum wage, but hundreds do not remember full-time positions along do not hand onto benefits. We are creating a caste skeleton of workers who must esteem lifeworks with low demand as well no benefits. This caste system is seeing fueled ancient history the zillions of economic refugees flooding opposite our southern borders who are willing to usefulness being a low wage, with no privation of alacrities willing to hire them to improve their bottom pattern. Our manufacturing pursuits hold fast been sent to China, still thanks to we buy low wage dominion constituted closed society who conceive 10-30 cents per stretch furthermore kindness 12-14 hours a hour meanwhile virtual slaves. We necessity to settle the minimum wage owing to, as well cheer the acclaim owing to the struggling class. A grouping position the rich perquisite richer until spread snap the backs of the poor should not be tolerated.

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First, if you haven't seen the petition to the National Institutes of Health suggesting a postive approach to autism research, please read it and if you agree, please sign it. Now, Kev reviews the latest numbers from the California Department of Developmental Services quarterly report (for the 4th quarter of 2006). Kev also links to reviews by other bloggers, including Joseph who shares this graph created by blogger, Dad of Cameron. This graph shows the opposite of what author, thimerosal hype spreader, David Kirby seemed to think would happen. Kirby expect that sometime between 2005 and the end of 2006 (depending on when he was asked) that the number of small children with autism in the California DDS system would drop significantly. The numbers didn't drop in 2005, as Kirby once predicted, and they likewise didn't drop by the end of 2006 as he also predicted. The other thing the graph fails to show is what inspired these dire pronouncements of calamity from Rick Rollens and others. Dr. David Amaral in May 2003: "These numbers are frightening," [...] "This is something that is devastating to families and devastating to children who have a lifelong disability. But it will be devastating to the state of California, too. If you think about it, there are now 20,000 kids in the system, and each of them will eventually get $2 million worth of services. Just do the math. Right. The "doing the math" part means that if someone could pay Amaral right then to find the cause of the devastation, he could save people money in the long run. Rick Rollens, April of 2004 The social and fiscal disaster that is the autism epidemic is upon us. God help us. Rollens again, January of 2005: According to the recently released report by the California Department of Developmental Services (DDS), California's 36-year old developmental services system has just experienced the largest number of new intakes of children with professionally diagnosed full syndrome autism during a Fourth Quarter reporting period in it's history. During the Fourth Quarter of 2004 (October - December), California's developmental services system added a record 807 new children with full syndrome autism, not including any children with any other autism spectrum disorder such as PDD, NOS, Asperger's, etc. The 807 new intakes represents a record number of new cases for a Fourth Quarter reporting period in the system's 36 year history. [...] The 807 new cases of full syndrome autism reported during the Fourth Quarter of 2004 accounted for 52% of all the new intakes for all the eligible disabilities for that reporting period. [...] The magnitude of this ongoing tragic epidemic is truly mind boggling . Ten years ago in January 1995, DDS reported that during the Fourth Quarter of 1994 the system added 142 new cases of full syndrome autism. Today, ten years later in January 2005, DDS reports that during the Fourth Quarter of 2004 there were 807 new cases added to the system. Ten years ago California 's developmental services system had a total of 5,775 cases of full syndrome autism in it's entire system. Ten years later in January 2005, there are now 26,578 cases of full syndrome autism in the system. In California 's developmental services system, 8 out of 10 persons with full syndrome autism are between the ages of 3 and 17 years old....7 out of 10 under the age of 14. The tsunami has arrived. (bold emphasis added) This tsunami press release was written within days of the real tsunami that hit South Asia at the end of 2004. Rick Rollens April of 2005: CA Reports: Autism Cases Decline 2005 From California autism advocate Rick Rollens. According to information released today by the California Department of Developmental Services (syndrome autism of any 1st quarter reporting period since year 2001. 736 new cases were DDS) www.dds.ca.gov/autism , the First Quarter of 2005 (1/4/05 to 4/4/05) produced the smallest number of new cases of professionally diagnosed DSM IV full added. Syndrome; Mental Retardation, Cerebral Palsy, and Epilepsy. [...] [...] At the beginning of 1988, some 17 short years ago, there were 2,778 cases of autism in California's developmental services system. Today there are 27,312 Today there are 27,312. Today, California is adding on average eight new children a day, seven days a week, with professionally diagnosed DSM IV full syndrome autism to it's system. 80%, or 8 out of 10, of all persons with autism in California's system are between the ages of 3 and 17 years old. The staggering tidal wave of young children is unique to the autism. Nice use of scare tactics there, too, which he uses even though he thinks there was a significant drop in the intake of autistic clients. Discussion around that press release showed that some interpreted this drop as proof that thimerosal had been the cause of the autism epidemic. Lyn Redwood was quoted around that time as saying that the numbers in California were coming down. While others from 2002 onward were mostly seeing scary increases in the autism case load the Geiers saw a significant drop, which they trumpeted as caused by the removal of thimerosal from vaccines starting around 1999. The red line was added by Autism Diva. The black lines show how they decided that the "new intakes" of autistics into the system started to decline with January of 2002. Two Sacramento area mercury dads who showed up at Fombonne's presentation at the MIND Institute in December of 2005, insisted (during the question period after Fombonne spoke) that the California DDS numbers were dropping since the removal of thimerosal. The above is Dad of Cameron's graph with some key points in time marked with red arrows and labels by Autism Diva. The Rollens quotes for the most part weren't referring to the increase in just 3-5 year olds in the DDS, but to increases in all ages, but we know that the DDS was adding clients all along who were over 10 years old, sometimes they were adding adults, which was confusing the issue of an "autism epdiemic" that was supposed to have started in 1990 or so and create kids who were un-missable, unmistakably autistic at age 2. This graph doesn't track a particular cohort of kids. The kids who were 3 at the point this graph starts would now be 7 1/2 now. This is a better graph for checking the effect of the removal of thimerosal. By now number of autistic children in the 3-5 age bracket in the DDS ought to be back where it was before 1990 and even lower than that, if autism was caused in a dosage dependent way by thimerosal, as Kirby's book proposed and the mercury hysterics believed starting around the middle of 2000. Maybe they'd all been infected by all the end-of-the-millenium Y2K talk we heard in 1999 and they needed some place to put their stockpiled hysteria and conspiratorial thinking in 2000. On the related topic of the MMR hysteria that started in the U.K. with Wakefield and a solicitor named Barr, read Michael Fitzpatrick's overview of Wakefield's doings and how they were uncovered by Brian Deer. Also, video of a discussion of autism and thimerosal between David Kirby and Arthur Allen on a San Diego television news (Fox 6) program is online. Try this link. Autism Diva so inclined

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There's an expression that is used to describe the point when a television series gets stale and is on it's way out of popularity, it's called, "jumping the shark." Autism Diva believes that the David Kirby show has jumped the shark. Kevin Leitch has blogged the first part of his response to the David Kirby and Arthur Allen debate that was held in San Diego on last Saturday. Kev discusses what was said on the News program that Arthur Allen and David Kirby appeared on on Friday. Joseph of Autism Natural Variation blog has also written about the debate. Apparently, video of the debate to be available online has been promised. Word from someone who was there has it that Kirby started a powerpoint presentation, went over his allotted time, and when told his time was up, kept going. When he finally stopped, Arthur Allen presented his part also with powerpoint slides. When Allen was finished. Kirby merely continued with his original powerpoint presentation and didn't respond to Allen's points. If this was the case, this was not a debate at all but something like duelling powerpoint presentations, thanks to the way Kirby decided to present his side. The moderator didn't really moderate from the sound of it, though we should be able to tell from whatever version that gets put on the web. Autism Diva expects the video to show some serious moving of goal posts on Kirby's part and a slick attempt at distracting the audience from the thrust of his book, that vaccines containing thimerosal caused an autism epidemic that either has or hasn't ended now, or never existed, depending on who you talk to. Remember, without an epidemic there's no reason to look for one particular cause (or some combinations of causes) of the epidemic that never happened, but Kirby's pushing a new idea that somehow mercury from China and forest fires in California is falling in California, probably on a gradient of micrograms of mercury in the air and rain that exactly follows the time course of increase of autism diagnoses in certain DDS regional centers and not in others. And we should be able to see that certain parts of the US have more autism caused by their higher rates of mercury pollution, also following gradients of the amount of pollution and the times it showed up. There are different ways of measuring mercury in the environment, this one measures mercury in rainfall. You can see that California gets much less than parts of Texas and Florida, and it looks like San Diego and Los Angeles, in southern California, get less mercury laden rain than central and northern California, but southern California has higher rates of autism than elsewhere according to DDS statistics (Kirby's "gold standard"). The map was taken from this document: http://www-as.harvard.edu/chemistry/trop/publications/selin2006a.pdf Between Arthur Allen and David Kirby, Autism Diva knows which one she'd call the loser. Also: please read Kathleen Seidel's response to the Interagency Autism Coordinating Committee, as well as the petition to the IACC and consider signing it. Currently there are almost 450 signatures. Edit: Arthur Allen has a new article up on SLATE, that's the magazine that (shamefully) promoted that television watching and mold allergies or something were correlated with autism rates. Here they seem to be redeeming themselves a bit. Autism Diva amazed

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Thanks to Joseph from Patton Elementary in Austin, who sent me this awesome picture of Percy Jackson. And thanks to Paz-Lorraine of San Antonio who gave me the magical unicorn picture, along with some suggestions for the Percy Jackson series, at my recent Barnes & Noble signing. cheap viagra buy cheap cialis buy cilais viagra

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Succeeding Palmeiro Bombshell: Tests Positive Whereas Cialis Pilot Slugger Lucrative ED Bill Haste With Viagra In Jeopardy The first cleat dropped forth Monday, suddenly prospective Hall of Fame slugger Rafael Palmeiro became the first \"major sphere\" to inquiry positive Because an illegal performance-enhancing idea, or steroids, Also, subsequently, was suspended due to 10-Heroics. Yesterday, the further cleat fell. Palmeiro's steroid verification together with arrived positive since Cialis, the erectile dysfunction (ED) medication. Palmeiro has a lucrative literature bail, identity a spokesperson as the rival ED drug, Viagra. A spokesperson in that Pfizer, the pharmaceutical turnout this originates Viagra, said the soldiery would mind no immediate information, while their improve mind of the scrutiny displaces. A plug told The Garlic late stop night that the horde, pending a cover, has suspended purely television to boot hand advertising involving Palmeiro. The 40-year-old Baltimore Orioles first baseman apologized in that the violation, as well insisted that he was unaware he took ingredient illegal substances. ''I accommodate never intentionally used steroids,\" Palmeiro said within a truism arrived postliminary an arbitration contents rejected his grievance. ''Never. Ever. Omega.\" Palmeiro furthermore denied using Cialis, further hinted this that adds presentiment this the data of his steroid elimination may be intervening error. Palmeiro insisted that he single uses Viagra. \"If someone gave me Cialis, I denote I would perceive it. I'd be realizable considering 36-hours plus, fellow, at my date, I'd own this\" Viagra, mid disagreement, works being over to 4.5-5 hours. Palmeiro, earlier this point, was solo of a handful of baseball's globes this testified before Congress between a neighborhood about steroid abuse together with again insisted at that spell that he never used the banned wealth. Congressman Stephen Lynch (D-MA) said this latest news was \"troubling\". Lynch said the violation more ''calls into text the truthfulness of Mr. Palmeiro's circumstances before Congress.\" Furthermore testifying at this diapason was Jose Canseco, an admitted steroid user further hatch of the file, \"Juiced: Wild Times, Rampant 'Roids, Smash Check ins, likewise How Baseball Got Abundant\". Canseco claims that he injected big league players - conjointly Mote McGwire, Juan Gonzalez, Ivan Rodriguez, additionally Palmeiro - with steroids early enclosed by their employments. Precisely encompass denied the charges. ''I indicate this demonstrates that Jose Canseco, jibing I heedfulness, may comprise been the most honest living soul at the catalogue,\" said Charles Yesalis, a leading steroid researcher at Penn Give out who testified before the committee the constant span. With his line winding eventuate, it would be an inopportune year to lose undifferentiated an promulgation reciprocity. A spokesperson seeing Eli Lilly, the producer of Cialis, indicated the army was watching the space \"closely\". \"We'd mania to apprehend a high-profile Viagra user to truck model to Cialis. Specifically a professional baseball player. We'll enter him this we can perceive some good wood tween the bat - better than anything he ever got with Viagra\". Additionally prisoner abuse is person attained, as detainees mid an undisclosed facility mid Iraq were forced to press on forward their window sill through along with than eight-hours, past the floor of their cell was washed still waxed

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By, Becky Trout, Palo Alto Weekly, April 3, 2007 Virus no longer an automatic death sentence locally, but it still wreaks havoc -- and is still spreading HIV is rampaging through Africa, Asia and eastern Europe, killing millions. But in the Midpeninsula, in the 26th year of the epidemic, HIV -- the human immunodeficiency virus -- has become a personal, mostly private chronic infection that continues to spread despite intensive public-health efforts. Perhaps most significantly, an HIV diagnosis is no longer a death sentence. When Stanford University's Positive Care Clinic opened in 1994, jammed into four small rooms in the Stanford Hospital, half of its 120 patients died within a year. "Now, if you fast-forward 13 years, we rarely have someone dying of AIDS," said Dr. Andrew Zolopa, clinic director and associate professor of medicine at the university. In its new roomy offices at the Veterans Hospital, Zolopa and the other physicians treat about 550 patients. Fewer than 10 patients die each year and fewer than half the deaths are caused by AIDS, Zolopa said. Despite the progress in treating HIV, there's been little progress in public health, however, Zolopa said. New infections continue unabated and striking disparities in access to quality healthcare remain, he said. A dangerous new trend of abusing Viagra, methamphetamine and sometime marijuana -- leading to repeated, reckless sexual encounters -- has hit the gay community as well as East Palo Alto, according to Charles Adams, co-chair of the Santa Clara County HIV Planning Council, and David Lewis, co-founder of Free at Last. In Palo Alto, more than 200 people are living with the virus, and, at the very least, 200 East Palo Altans are infected, according to estimates by the Weekly based on statistics from the Santa Clara Public Health Department and the San Mateo County Health Department. Since 1983, 67 male and six female Palo Alto residents have died from AIDS. Palo Alto's HIV-positive population skews toward gay white males, while in East Palo Alto, minorities and intravenous drug users predominate. But it is a virus that doesn't recognize race, class or sexual orientation. Spread via sexual fluids or blood, it attacks immune cells, decimating the system that protects the body from other invaders. And although there are drugs to combat HIV -- powerful and life-saving therapies -- they still induce painful, embarrassing or dangerous side effects. In addition, the drugs only slow the progression of the disease. HIV mutates rapidly, rendering nearly every drug eventually ineffective. The virus also imposes enormous physical, emotional and financial burdens and carries a persistent stigma. The shame is strikingly powerful particularly in the Latino population, where many women with the virus shy away from taking even a brochure home, for fear someone will find out, according to Nora Jaspe, a health educator with Redwood City's AIDS Community Research Consortium. Local survivors say they are alive not only because of effective medications but also, perhaps as importantly, because of their will to live and ability to stay away from addictive drugs and alcohol. Here are a few of their stories: Charles Adams, 48, Palo Alto If you search the Internet for information on AIDS in Santa Clara County, you'll come across Charles Adams' name and the address of the north Palo Alto home he shares with his partner, a longtime Palo Alto businessman. Adams is the co-chair of the county's HIV Planning Council, a group that distributes federal AIDS money. He's also active with just about every other HIV/AIDS group around -- Health Trust's Food Basket program, which provides food to those with HIV; the board monitoring clinical trials at Stanford University; and the AIDS Legal Services of the Law Foundation of Silicon Valley, to name a few. "Having my partner has enabled me to help," Adams said. "To me, (HIV) is just part of everyday life, and it's easy to talk about. I'm really lucky I'm in such a supportive environment." Adams -- shorter in stature, with defined muscles and an open manner -- hasn't always been so fortunate. Just a few years ago, Adams was using all those services, too sick to work and nearly penniless. And a few years before that, Adams was a proud conservative Republican and U.S. Army officer. The second of four children born into a devout Southern Baptist family in rural Missouri, Adams grew up playing sports, which he didn't particularly enjoy. He dreamed of attending West Point Academy. From a young age he knew he was gay and even tried to tell his parents. In response, they guided him toward religion and more sports, he said. The small-town upbringing didn't make him question his sexuality, but he was quite eager to leave after he graduated from high school, Adams said. "I never gave being gay a second thought. . . . It was just part of life. It wasn't like I flaunted (it). I never drank or did drugs or smoked." Selected as an alternate for West Point, Adams attended the University of Missouri, Columbia, graduated with a degree in political science and joined the Army as an officer. He loved it -- the routine and discipline, the diversity and travel. HIV certainly wasn't on his mind. "We'd all read about something going on (on) the coast. How did that affect me?" Adams said. It did though. Adams got sick in 1983. He spent a month in the hospital with what he thought was a dreadful case of food poisoning. Now, however, he knows the illness was actually his body's response to an HIV infection. Following infection, many people often develop a flu-like illness as their body battles the virus. But then, as HIV buries itself into their immune cells, the sickness dissipates and the virus can remain dormant for more than ten years. Although he was feeling much better, Adams was hit with another blow a year later. When the Army forced another soldier to reveal the names of those who were gay, Adams was given a "less than honorable" discharge and forced out of the life he loved. He returned to Missouri. "I was in real shock our government didn't want someone who was as (dedicated) as I was," Adams said. His political views took a sharp turn to the left. In 1987, HIV tests came out. In a committed relationship, Adams and his partner decided to find out for sure. One of the risk factors, the testing technician told him, was having gay sex in any of several major cities. "I'd had sex in almost all of them. . . . By then I knew -- I knew HIV was possible." Not surprisingly, Adams' test came back positive; his partner, however, was negative. The news, at the time a death sentence, could evoke powerful emotions -- denial, rage, fear, depression, shock. Adams, however, took the news in stride. "I wasn't scared. You have to be responsible for your own choices," he said. Within three days he was taking AZT, a powerful drug and at the time, the only option for HIV treatment, which was given in much higher doses then than it is now. "I was really, really tired. I threw up a lot. It was really nasty," Adams said. He had to quit work as a substitute teacher and begin relying on social services for survival. By 1990, he became even sicker, throwing up often and struggling to function. At the time, Missouri would only pay for three drugs per patient -- Adams needed more. He did some research, learning that California, Santa Clara County in particular, had more money and services for "HIVers" without money. So after a few detours, Adams and his then partner moved to San Jose. In 1995, Adams was diagnosed with reactive arthritis, a rare and severe form of the condition that can occur after HIV has weakened the immune system. Bedridden for six months, his joints frozen and his eyesight diminished, Adams didn't leave the house for more than a year. Adams calls the time "a really weird period." "I've never been the type to get depressed about anything. I never felt sorry for myself. I just thought, 'I just don't want to live, if this is the way it's going to be.'" Then, gradually, life got better. Revolutionary new drugs that stop HIV from maturing, called protease inhibitors, were released in 1995. "Without them, I probably would have died. ... (They) made all the difference in the world," Adams said. He learned to walk again and figured out how to write using fat pens. And he met his current partner. "The reason I liked him so much was he asked, right away, 'What is your status?" Adams said. "There is this big 'Don't ask, don't tell' policy in the gay community." Adams' partner is negative. Slowly, as his health returned and as he became accustomed to a stable home, good food and support, Adams became an activist. "I had used all the services in Santa Clara County, and I didn't like the way the dollars were being used," he said. "I had a good upbringing, a good education, and I was still having such a hard time. . . . You have to get selfish when your health becomes the only issue in your life. Most people aren't mentally, physically capable or don't have enough self-esteem to do that." Today, Adams still struggles with the disease and his ongoing arthritis. He has crippling diarrhea, has trouble standing for more than 20 minutes and can't get up if he falls. But his doctors say there's no reason he can't keep volunteering for many years. "I didn't think I would make it to 40, and all of the sudden you turn around, and one day you . . . have a life." Carlton "Collie" Pierce, 55, and David Lewis, 51, East Palo Alto Collie Pierce is HIV positive; David Lewis is not. Pierce has glasses, a pocked face and a single golden earring. Lewis is imposing, with a trademark mustache and graying hair. Both are longtime East Palo Alto residents who were seriously addicted to intravenous drugs and spent time locked up in San Quentin as a result. And now, they're both working to help others in the grasp of drugs escape. Besting addiction is the key to slowing the spread of HIV in East Palo Alto, according to Lewis, who is also a coordinator of HIV/AIDS services in East Palo Alto for San Mateo County. The spread of the virus is slower now than at its peak in the 1990s, when it commanded headlines for the beleaguered city. Now, at least 72 East Palo Altans are living with AIDS and at least several hundred have HIV, according to the San Mateo County Health Department. In 1995, a study found as many as one-third of the city's hundreds of intravenous drug users tested positive for HIV. Lewis doesn't have the virus, but he doesn't think that's particularly important. "In our community, it doesn't really matter," he said. Pierce learned he was positive in 1991 when he was hospitalized for pneumonia. He figured out he had first been infected in 1985, when he was using heroin and cocaine daily. "Just like so many other people, I didn't know it," Pierce said. "It's so scary that they go on living normal lives ... (sleeping with) multiple partners. ... I was one of those people." "My attitude was it would not and it could not happen to me. When I found out, I went on a death mission." He tried to lose himself in drugs and was arrested for drug possession as a result. His return trip to San Quentin, with HIV, was different, Pierce said. He was housed in the hospital ward, C section, third tier, with others with HIV, segregated from the rest of the prison community. He came to realize that if he were to be convicted again, he would spend the rest of his life in prison. Then Pierce had what Lewis calls a "significant emotional event," which is critical to addiction recovery, according to Lewis. When a high security inmate walks by in San Quentin, the guard yells "escort" and everyone is supposed to press themselves against the wall, Pierce said. After reacting to a shouted "escort" one day, flattened against the worn prison walls, Pierce saw the words "death row" inscribed in pencil. "For me, C section, third tier with HIV positive (people) was like death row. . . . I related to that (inscription)," Pierce said. "That was my last trip to prison. I made a commitment to do anything I could not to return." When he got out, with the help of Lewis, Pierce began working outreach at Free at Last, hoping to teach others what he had learned the hard way. He's been clean and sober for 11 years. "I try to be the best advocate I can. That's why I am so very open. People need to know," Pierce said. "It still goes on. You might not hear about it. But it still goes on; that's why they call it 'the quiet killer.' People are still spreading it; people are still dying." Pierce himself has been fortunate. He hasn't taken an HIV drug since 1999 and feels fine. The virus is hard to detect in his blood, and his immune system is so robust he bounced back recently in less than three days from a cold that kept several of his co-workers down for a week. Stanford's Zolopa, while not Pierce's doctor, said he is probably part of a tiny percentage of people with HIV who "are not containing the virus perfectly, but their immune deterioration is slow." He will probably eventually need medicine, Zolopa said. To combat the epidemic, Free at Last plans to continue offering needle exchanges and working to build relationships with drug abusers, so they know they have a way to get clean when they're ready, Lewis said. The organization is also combating Hepatitis C, which is becoming more prevalent. Hep C is a virus, transmitted with dirty needles, that attacks the liver. Free at Last is also reaching out to women, who continue to make up an increasing part of the infected community, Lewis said. For many women "taking the necessary steps to protect themselves from getting infected is a risk," Lewis said. Stephanie Marshall, 38, Hilmar, Calif. Hilmar is a small town in the Central Valley, a few miles south of Turlock. Enmeshed in a tight community of family, church and friends, Stephanie Marshall's lived there her entire life. Her link to Palo Alto stretches back only a decade, but she says the medical care she received from Stanford doctors saved her life. Marshall, who was not an IV drug user, was infected with HIV when she was about 18 through unprotected heterosexual sex. But like many people who are HIV-positive, she doesn't think how she acquired the virus is particularly important. "We get this illness because of choices we made. ... We have to stand up and take responsibility," Marshall said. "We choose not to use protection. It's nobody's fault but our own. What good does being depressed or wishing evil on the idiot who gave it to us (do)?" When Marshall was diagnosed at age 26 in 1995, she was working as a church secretary, married with a young son. Both her husband and son tested HIV negative. Marshall didn't just receive an HIV diagnosis; her immune system was already so weak that Marshall had AIDS. "I knew nothing about AIDS. We don't have a large homosexual community. I didn't know anybody who had it. It just wasn't in my radar," Marshall said. She quickly learned. "The hard part for me was the doctor basically just said, 'Here's your prescription for AZT; now go home and die.'" Self-described as "sassy," dying wasn't in Marshall's plans. She refused to take AZT, however. Why take a drug that would make her so sick? And as she got sicker, she decided to let everyone in the community know. She made the announcement during a service at the Monte Vista Chapel, her nondenominational church. "The doctors got up and explained how you get it and how you don't get it. The elders laid hands on me," Marshall said. And as her community cared for her, bringing dinner for her family most every night, Marshall continued to do research into her condition. Then she fell in with a group that didn't believe HIV caused AIDS. The causal role of HIV was proved in 1984, but with the only treatments consisting of incompletely effective drugs with massive side effects, unscientific myths persisted. Marshall went to Santa Cruz for a bit to live with an aunt. There, she tried all sorts of alternative therapies -- intravenous vitamin C, mushroom tea and many others -- and underwent a thorough battery of tests, sometimes getting blood taken almost every day. Nothing capable of causing her symptoms, other than HIV, could be found. Marshall began to accept the virus was responsible for her illness. Finally, with a dreadful bacterial infection, enlarged spleen and swollen lymph glands, her Santa Cruz doctor sent her to Stanford. She met Zolopa in 1997. At the time, she weighed only 90 pounds and was wasting away, Zolopa said. He asked why she wasn't taking AZT, Marshall recalled. Marshall explained she didn't want to take such a harmful drug. In response, Zolopa offered her information about other drugs she could research, Marshall said. She hadn't known there were other drugs available. "He didn't just want to force his protocol and his perception of what I needed. (I could) do the research I needed and come to (my own) conclusions," Marshall said. Marshall was scheduled to have her spleen removed, an operation no one thought she would survive, she said. Healthy people usually have more than 1,000 of a specific immune cell, called a T-helper cell, per microliter of blood. Marshall, at her lowest, had only three. An individual has AIDS if his or her T-cell count slips below 200. Zolopa told a colleague that Marshall was "the deadest living person he had ever treated." Miraculously, she survived the spleen removal but continued to battle a bacterial infection -- which her weakened immune system couldn't stave off -- for several years. Now, Marshall drives to Palo Alto only four times a year. Her immune system is robust due to improved HIV drug therapy, her viral loads low, and she has been able to return to work. "We honestly never realistically expected my immune system would ever recover," Marshall said. Marshall's son is grown now, and she was divorced last year. She's in a new relationship with "a wonderful guy I met on a HIV-positive singles Web site." "We understand where we're both coming from. ... We have each others' back." Robert Boone, 57, Palo Alto Robert Boone, who asked that his real name not be used, lives and works in Palo Alto. Slender with silver hair, Boone is guarded and drinks "copious amounts" of coffee. Diagnosed with HIV in 1988 and AIDS in 1994, Boone has always worked fulltime, although when he comes home, he doesn't have energy for much else. Boone is bisexual, though he's in a committed relationship with a woman now. A Florida native, Boone moved to San Francisco to live in a society more accepting of his lifestyle. For about 13 years, Boone said he was very promiscuous. "Did I play safe? Obviously not safe enough," Boone said. "In 1980, I decided it was time to grow up and be respectable," Boone said. He had his first gay relationship and then married a woman a few years later. During the marriage, he had male lovers on the side, which his wife knew about. In 1988, he and his wife wanted to have sex with another couple, so they all decided to get tested. The others were negative; Boone tested positive. "I definitely knew it was in the realm of possibility. Was I expecting it? Probably not," Boone said. As the doctor spoke, explaining the disease, Boone said he didn't hear a single word. The doctor had to discuss the diagnosis with his wife. "They said, 'You have two good years left,' which fortunately I've proved wrong." Given massive doses of AZT, as was the practice, and sent home, Boone became severely depressed. "I did the dumb thing of not trying to get treated for it," Boone said. His marriage started to unravel. "It put a real damper on our sex life, to say the least," Boone said. "I'm just as much at fault. But finally she said, 'I just can't deal with you being sick.'" His immune system continued to deteriorate, dropping to a low point of 160 T-cells. Nonetheless, Boone still worked 40 hours a week. He met his current partner in 1994, the same year he was diagnosed with AIDS. "Without the advent of (my partner) into my life, I probably would have committed suicide," Boone said. This time, he sought out medical treatment for depression. "Things started to level out and then go upwards." Boone jokes that he got his "green card to Palo Alto" in 1995. Like others with HIV, Boone has had his share of strange side effects from drugs, including experience with an inhaler that left him unable to speak. Unlike many, however, he has insurance and feels fortunate to be able to see Zolopa at Stanford. "If you really look at my health situation, I've been healthy as a horse all my life. Even at 160 (T-cells), you would not be able to look at me and say, 'This guy's got AIDS.'" Brown said he has a love/hate relationship with the drugs. "Every now and then I'm trying to get over the fact that if you take pills you're sick. I'm not sick, but I take pills." AIDS is like diabetes now, Boone said, something you can live with. "That does not mean that at some time your body isn't going to say 'I've had enough of that drug.' That's the scary part ... and, and, and 'Is this the beginning of the end?'" Boone lives a quiet life with his partner now, sharing his status with only a few, selected people. "I've given up the men in my life," Boone joked. Boone is slow to preach or judge others' behavior. "I told my mom, 'It doesn't matter how I've got it, the fact is, I've got it.' ... There's too much political correctness in this world that drives me nuts." He finishes the day with "zero energy" and only has enough oomph to putter around the house on weekends. But he, unlike many, many of his friends, is still alive. Source: http://www.paloaltoonline.com/news/show_story.php?id=4800 generic viagra online cheap viagra viagra generic cialis

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